Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

со всех языков на все языки

Со всех языков на:
Все языки
Со всех языков на:
Все языки
Английский
Немецкий
Русский
Украинский

scanning roll

Толкование Перевод

1 scanning roll

scanning roll TECH Laufrolle f (Abtastrolle)

English-german engineering dictionary > scanning roll
2 scanning roll

валик электронного приспособления

hitch roll — сукнонатяжной валик

metering roll — дозирующий валик

rubber roll — обрезиненный валик

stent roll — сукнонатяжной валик

backing roll — поддерживающий валик

English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > scanning roll
3 scanning roll

Лесоводство: валик для бокового направления бумаги

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > scanning roll
4 scanning roll

валик электронного приспособления

Англо русский политехнический словарь > scanning roll
5 scanning roll

валик для бокового направления бумаги

Англо-русский сельскохозяйственный словарь > scanning roll
6 scanning roll

валик для бокового направления бумаги

Англо-русский словарь по деревообрабатывающей промышленности > scanning roll
7 roll

1. валок; вал, каток; барабан или цилиндр, ролик; валик; вращать; катать, раскатывать; накатывать

tape-feed roll — лентопротяжный ролик; лентопротяжный валик

backup roll extractor — устройство для смены опорного валка

parallel roll profile — цилиндрический профиль бочки валка

fountain roll film — слой на поверхности дукторного вала

second operation roll — закаточный ролик второй операции

2. рулон; катушка, свиток; сматывать, наматывать

wastepaper roll cutter — машина для резки дефектных рулонов

swiveling roll — рулон, установленный на поворотной стойке

roll supporting device — устройство для закрепления рулона

paper roll holder — устройство для крепления рулона бумаги

roll autoloading — автоматическая подача бумажных рулонов

3. рулетка для тиснения рамки

roll coolant — эмульсия для охлаждения валков

roll grinder — шлифовальный станок для валков

roll tying machine — машина для вязки рулетов

roll lathe — токарный станок для обточки валов

roll wrapper — устройство для упаковки рулонов

4. рулонная продукция

heavy-duty roll stand — крупногабаритная рулонная установка

roll film master — оригинал микрофильма на рулонной плёнке

automatic roll changer — автоматическая рулонная установка

swiveling roll assembly — поворотная рулонная установка

pneumatic roll brake — пневматический рулонный тормоз

5. список

to roll off — обкатывать

to roll the form — накатывать краску на форму

to roll up — закатывать ; скатывать, свёртывать

roll of printing paper — рулон печатной бумаги

anilox roll — анилоксовый валик

applicator roll — накатной валик

auxiliary roll — запасной рулон

beater roll — барабан ролла

blanket roll — офсетный цилиндр, валик, обтянутый офсетным полотном

board roll — рулон картона

butt roll — подлежащий замене рулон; сработанный рулон

calender roll — каландр

carrier roll — подающий цилиндр

ceramic ink transfer roll — раскатной красочный цилиндр с керамическим покрытием

ceramic metering roll — керамический дозирующий валик

chill roll — охлаждающий цилиндр

core roll — шпиндель рулона

corrugating roll — гофрированный вал

creasing roll — фальцевальный цилиндр, фальццилиндр

cutoff roll — резальный цилиндр, ножевой цилиндр

cutting roll — вал ротационной высекальной секции

dandy roll — дендироль, ровнитель

depleted roll — подлежащий замене рулон; сработанный рулон

doctor roll — дозирующий валик

draw roll — тянущий валик

duplicate roll — рулон с дубликатами

death roll — список убитых

muster roll — список личного состава

the roll of honour — список убитых на войне

registration roll — список зарегистрированных избирателей

assessment roll — список лиц и имуществ, облагаемых налогом

6. гравированный валик для тиснения

roll shop building — помещение для вальцетокарной мастерской

music roll — перфорированная лента для механического пианино

roll set — комплект шаблонов для проверки кривизны обшивки

paper roll hoist — устройство для подъема рулонов бумаги

paper roll clamp — зажим для крепления бумажного рулона

7. формный цилиндр ротационного позолотного пресса

expiring roll — подлежащий замене рулон; сработанный рулон

fillet roll — диск для нанесения декоративной линии

film roll — катушка фотоплёнки; рулон фотоплёнки

film nip roll — глянцевальный барабан для фотоплёнки

floating takeup roll — самоустанавливающийся плавающий валик

folding roll — фальцевальный цилиндр, фальццилиндр

grater roll — рифлёный валик

helical transfer roll — передаточный валик со спиральными рёбрами

hydrophilic dampening roll — увлажняющий валик с гидрофильной поверхностью

idle roll — опорный валик

image roll — формный цилиндр, формный валик

impression roll — печатный цилиндр, прессовый валик

infeed roll — рабочий бумажный рулон, полный рулон

ink fountain applicator roll — дукторный вал красочного аппарата

laser engraved anilox roll — анилоксный валик, гравированный лазером

lop-sided master roll — рабочий бумажный рулон с наклонной осью; деформированный рулон

magazine roll — рулон, установленный в лентопитающем устройстве

master roll — рабочий бумажный рулон, полный рулон

image carrying roll — формный цилиндр

friction roll — фрикционный цилиндр

damping roll — холодильный цилиндр

printing roll — формный цилиндр

8. дозирующий валик

overhang roll — выносной вал каландра; консольный валок

dancer roll loop — петля, образуемая плавающим валиком

ductor roll oscillation — качание передаточного валика

hot roll fuser — валик для термического закрепления

scanning roll — валик электронного приспособления

9. контрольно-измерительный валик

microfilm roll — рулонный микрофильм

bow roll — носовой вал

air roll — пузырный валик

rider roll — прижимной вал

cotton roll — ватный; валик

scroll roll — червячный вал

10. разматываемый рулон

master input roll — полный рулон, установленный в машину

unwinding roll diameter — диаметр разматываемого рулона

unwind roll register — приводка разматываемого рулона

roll sealing device — устройство для упаковки рулонов

paper roll support — шпиндель для крепления рулона

11. рулон бумаги, вышедшей из бумагоделательной машины

motorized ductor roll — принудительно вращающийся передаточный валик

newsprint roll — рулон газетной бумаги

nipping roll — тянущий валик

paper roll — бумажный рулон

paper supply roll — рулон бумагопитающего устройства

papyrus roll — свиток папируса

parchment roll — пергаментный свиток

parent paper roll — разматываемый рулон

plate roll — формный цилиндр

poorly wound roll — плохо намотанный рулон

preprinted roll — рулон с предварительно запечатанной лентой; запечатанный рулон

oil roll machine — промасливающая роликовая машина

wastepaper roll cutting — резка дефектных рулонов

geotextile roll — рулон геотекстильного материала

roll straightener — роликовая правильная машина

roll handling — транспортировка рулонной бумаги

12. печатный цилиндр

image roll — формный цилиндр

13. формный цилиндр

pull roll — наматываемый рулон

pulling roll — тянущий ролик

pushing roll — вталкивающий ролик

ready roll — подготовленный к работе рулон

replacement roll — вновь устанавливаемый рулон

rewound roll — наматываемый рулон

rubber applicator roll — обрезиненный накатной валик

rubber-covered web holding roll — обрезиненный лентоведущий валик

rubber propeller roll — спиральный обрезиненный выравнивающий валик

running roll — разматываемый рабочий рулон

sandwich roll — один из двух бумаговедущих валиков рулонной печатной машины, между которыми происходит совмещение бумажных лент

smut roll — рулон прокладочной бумаги, шмуцрулон

stock roll — рулон материала

stripping assist roll — цилиндр для отделения облоя или обрезков

supply roll — рулон лентопитающего устройства

14. самоустанавливающийся валик

profiling roll — профильный валок; профильный вал

embossing roll — гравированный валик для тиснения

back-up roll bearer — подшипник опорного валика

fleshing roll — ножевой вал мездрильной машины

retard roll pair — замедляющая пара валиков

15. натяжной валик

bridle roll — натяжной ролик

forming roll — форматный вал

neck roll — затылочный валик

pick-up roll — форматный вал

roll doctor — шаберный валик

16. наматываемый рулон

tape roll

roll shaft — ось рулона

roll change — смена рулона

roll holder — оправка рулона

wound roll — намотанный рулон

in roll form — в форме рулона

17. ролик для подачи тесьмы

billy roll — опорный ролик

grip roll — зажимной ролик

crush roll — накатный ролик

double roll — двойной ролик

feed roll — станинный ролик

18. марлеподаватель

transfer roll — рулон переводной бумаги

transverse-collect roll — межсекционный валик

traveling roll — прокладочный рулон

trolley roll — контактный валик

untrimmed board roll — рулон картона с необрезанными кромками

vellum roll — пергаментный свиток

waste paper roll — дефектный рулон

web-over roll — бумаговедущий валик, располагающийся над лентой

web-under roll — бумаговедущий валик, располагающийся под лентой

white roll — рулон бумаги

wind-up roll — наматываемый рулон

English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > roll
8 roll fed copier

аппарат для копирования на рулонный материал

copier photoreceptor — фоторецептор копировального аппарата

xerographic copier — ксерографический копировальный аппарат

large-format copier — широкоформатный копировальный аппарат

dry copier — копировальный аппарат с сухим проявлением

scanning copier — копировальный аппарат щелевого типа

English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > roll fed copier
9 scanning light-electricity converter

электрографическое устройство

converter unit — устройство преобразования

converter display — преобразующее устройство

paper roll converter — листорезальное устройство

signal converter — устройство преобразования сигналов

line balance converter — линейное переходное устройство

English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > scanning light-electricity converter
10 scanning separator

растровый сепаратор

magnet separator drum — магнитный сепаратор барабанного типа

centrifugal swarf separator — центробежный сепаратор стружки

roll-type magnetic separator — валковый магнитный сепаратор

receiving separator — сепаратор для первичной очистки зерна

pneumatic chip separator — пневматический сепаратор стружки

English-Russian big medical dictionary > scanning separator
11 валик электронного приспособления

scanning roll

Русско-английский политехнический словарь > валик электронного приспособления
12 вал для бокового направления бумаги

scanning roll

Русско-английский словарь по деревообрабатывающей промышленности > вал для бокового направления бумаги
13 валик для бокового направления бумаги

Forestry: scanning roll

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > валик для бокового направления бумаги
14 Laufrolle

Laufrolle¹ f BERGB, UMSCHL track roller, track wheel (Transportraupe)

Laufrolle² f FÖRD, UMSCHL bearing roller (Tragrolle, Förd); idler (Spannrolle)

Laufrolle³ f TECH jockey wheel (des Graders); scanning roll (Abtastrolle); crane wheel, roller

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch Engineering > Laufrolle
15 rate

скорость, быстрота; темп; интенсивность; вертикальная скорость; частота ( событий) ; норма, степень; балл; производительность; ( секундный) расход (жидкости, газа) ; стоимость ( билета) ; классифицировать, (под)разделять на категории; оценивать

. rate of roll-out — угловая скорость крена при выводе (из разворота)

accelerate the rate of roll — увеличивать угловую скорость крена [вращения вокруг продольной оси]

acceleration induced burning rate — повышение скорости горения под действием ускорения

aircraft flying wreck rate — процент потерь ЛА в результате лётных происшествий

aircraft operational readiness rate — процент [количество] боеготовых самолётов в подразделении

arrest an excessive descent rate — уменьшать чрезмерно высокую вертикальную скорость снижения

autopilot-induced rate of roll — угловая скорость крена, создаваемая автопилотом

beam rider turning rate — угловая скорость ракеты при наведении по лучу

blade pitch decrease rate — скорость перевода лопастей (воздушного винта) на малый шаг

blade pitch increase rate — скорость перевода лопастей (воздушного винта) на большой шаг

break a rate of descent — прекращать снижение, резко уменьшать вертикальную скорость снижения

carbon dioxide removal rate — скорость удаления углекислого газа

combined rate of closure — суммарная скорость сближения

control surface (movement) rate — угловая скорость отклонения руля [поверхности управления]

cumulative aircraft accident rate — суммарный коэффициент аварийности (среднее число лётных происшествий за месяц, квартал или год)

diffusion limited recession rate — скорость уноса массы, ограниченная диффузией

dry adiabatic lapse rate — сухоадиабатический градиент

ease rate of turn — уменьшать угловую скорость разворота

four-engined rate of climb — скороподъёмность самолёта с четырьмя работающими двигателями

fuel volumetric flow rate — объёмный расход топлива или горючего

heat-shield surface recession rate — скорость уноса массы с теплозащитной поверхности

initial rate of climb — начальная скороподъёмность (у земли)

interception rate of climb — скороподъёмность при перехвате (воздушной цели)

jet engine base maintenance return rate — процент возврата в строй неисправных реактивных двигателей после ремонта в условиях аэродрома базирования

landing approach sink rate — вертикальная скорость снижения при заходе на посадку

nose-high rate of sink — вертикальная скорость снижения с поднятой носовой частью

pilot's instrument scanning rate — быстрота обзора [считывания показаний] приборов лётчиком

positive rate of climb ( — положительная) скороподъёмность

pressure rate of climb — скороподъёмность по давлению (приведенная к стандартной атмосфере)

radar altimeter sinking rate — измеренная радиолокационным высотомером вертикальная скорость снижения

radiation induced heating rate — интенсивность нагрева излучением

rate of altimeter unwinding — скорость потери высоты по высотомеру; быстрота уменьшения показаний высотомера

rate of approach to the stall — скорость приближения к срыву [сваливанию]

rate of change of wheel speed — угловое ускорение вращающегося колеса

rate of course deviation — скорость отклонения от заданного курса

rate of discharge ( — секундный) расход выходящих газов [вытекающей жидкости]

rate of heat loss — скорость теплоотдачи [отвода тепла]

rate of increase of incidence — Бр. быстрота увеличения угла атаки

rate of part consumption — быстрота износа [расходования] частей [деталей]

saturation adiabatic (lapse) rate — влажноадиабатический градиент

sea level rate of climb — скороподъёмность на уровне моря [у земли]

shutdown rate of the engines — частота отказов [отключений] двигателей

single-engine rate of climb — скороподъёмность с одним работающим двигателем (из двух)

stall recovery pitch rate — угловая скорость тангажа для вывода из режима срыва [сваливания]

stop the sink rate — прекращать снижение, уменьшать вертикальную скорость снижения

supersonic rate of climb — скороподъёмность в полете со сверхзвуковой скоростью

total propellant flow rate — суммарный (весовой) расход ракетного топлива

vehicular angular rotation rate — угловая скорость вращения ЛА

vertical gyro wander rate — величина ухода гировертикали (за единицу времени)

volume rate of combustion — объёмная теплонапряжённость камеры сгорания

weight flow rate of propellant — весовой расход ракетного топлива

— ablation rate

— ablative rate

— abortive-sortie rate

— acceleration rate

— acceleration-insensitive drift rate

— acceleration-sensitive drift rate

— acceptance rate

— accident rate

— adiabatic lapse rate

— aerodynamic heating rate

— aft stick rate

— aileron rate

— air delivery rate

— aircraft attrition rate

— airflow rate

— altitude rate

— angle-of-attack rate

— angular rate

— angular spin rate

— approach rate

— attainable roll rate

— attitude rate

— autorotation descent rate

— average flow rate

— azimuth rate

— azimuth wander rate

— barometric altitude rate

— blunder rate

— bombing rate

— breathing rate

— calculated flow rate

— calculated mass-loss rate

— cargo rate

— chemical corrosion rate

— closing rate

— closure rate

— combustion rate

— combustor fuel-flow rate

— commutation rate

— composite strain rate

— controlled burning rate

— convective heat-transfer rate

— coolant-flow rate

— cooling rate

— corrosion rate

— crack growth rate

— crack propagation rate

— creep rate

— cycling rate

— damping rate

— data rate

— decay rate

— defueling rate

— degradation rate

— delivery rate

— depressurization rate

— diffusion rate

— discharge rate

— dissociation rate

— docking closing rate

— drift rate

— earth rate

— ejection success rate

— elevation rate

— energy release rate

— engine heating rate

— entry rate

— erection rate

— erosion rate

— erosive burning rate

— error rate

— even rate

— excess sink rate

— expansion rate

— expenditure rate

— failure rate

— fine descent rate

— firing rate

— fixed-wing rate

— flame propagation rate

— flight rate

— flow rate

— flying wreck rate

— following rate

— free-radical recombination rate

— freight rate

— fuel burn rate

— fuel consumption rate

— fuel-flow rate

— fueling rate

— fuel-regression rate

— gas production rate

— geocentric range rate

— good rate

— ground wreck rate

— gyro drift rate

— gyro pitch rate

— gyro precession rate

— gyro torquing rate

— heat input rate

— heat rejection rate

— heat-exchange rate

— heating rate

— heat-release rate

— heat-transfer rate

— hourly drift rate

— in-commission rate

— in-flight refueling rate

— in-flight shutdown rate

— information handling rate

— information processing rate

— information rate

— input turning rate

— instantaneous altitude rate

— instantaneous flow rate

— instantaneous turn rate

— instrument scanning rate

— internal heating rate

— interrogation rate

— ion-flow rate

— laminar heat-transfer rate

— landing-success rate

— lapse rate

— lateral rate

— launcher slewing rate

— launcher turning rate

— launching rate

— leakage rate

— levelling rate

— limit roll rate

— linear rate

— line-of-sight rate

— maintenance rate

— malfunction rate

— mass ablation rate

— mass burning rate

— mass flow rate

— mass loss rate

— mass-transfer rate

— mean flow rate

— message data rate

— missile turning rate

— mission abort rate

— moisture absorption rate

— negative pitch rate

— nonuniform roll rate

— normal lapse rate

— nose-down pitchrate

— nose-up pitch rate

— no-wind sink rate

— nutation rate

— oil circulation rate

— one-second rate

— oxidizer-flow rate

— passenger fatality rate

— peak roll rate

— peak turn rate

— pilot trim rate

— pitching rate

— pneumatic flow rate

— positive pitch rate

— precession rate

— pressure lapse rate

— production-line-movement rate

— propellant burning rate

— propellant flow rate

— pulse repetition rate

— pyrolysis decomposition rate

— pyrolysis rate

— random drift rate

— range rate

— rapid roll rate

— rapid sink rate

— rate of advance

— rate of ascent

— rate of build-up

— rate of climb

— rate of closure

— rate of deflection

— rate of descent

— rate of divergence

— rate of formation

— rate of injection

— rate of ionization

— rate of loading

— rate of movement

— rate of overshoot

— rate of pressurization

— rate of pull-up

— rate of rate

— rate of regression

— rate of revolution

— rate of roll-In

— rate of testing

— reaction rate

— ready rate

— recession rate

— recombination rate

— recovery rate

— recurrence rate

— redundancy rate

— refueling rate

— regression rate

— repetition rate

— response rate

— rolling rate

— rotation rate

— runway scatter rate

— sampling rate

— scanning rate

— search rate

— sideslip rate

— sightline spin rate

— sightline turn rate

— sinking rate

— six-second sampling rate

— slaving rate

— slewing rate

— sortie rate

— speed bleed-off rate

— spin rate

— spring rate

— stabilization rate

— stabilizer rate

— stall entry rate

— standard lapse rate

— steady rate

— steady-state flow rate

— steady-state spin rate

— stick rate

— straining rate

— strand burning rate

— subcommutation rate

— sublimation rate

— surface ablation rate

— surface heat rate

— surface rate

— surface recession rate

— sustained turn rate

— switching rate

— systematic drift rate

— temperature lapse rate

— test flight rate

— thermal emissivity rate

— throttle retard rate

— torquing rate

— total impulse rate

— tracking rate

— traffic rate

— transmission rate

— trim rate

— tumbling rate

— turbulent heat-transfer rate

— turn rate

— vehicle rate

— vertical climb rate

— volume-flow rate

— volumetric flow rate

— wander rate

— weight flow rate

— wing tilt rate

— yawing rate

— zero accident rate

— zero sinking rate

Englsh-Russian aviation and space dictionary > rate
16 cabeza

f.

1 head.

me duele la cabeza I've got a headache

lavarse la cabeza to wash one's hair

por cabeza per head

tirarse de cabeza (al agua) to dive (into the water)

cabeza de ajo head of garlic

cabeza (lectora) (gen)&(computing) head

cabeza nuclear nuclear warhead

2 unit.

3 lead, leading position.

* * *

cabeza

► nombre femenino

1 (gen) head

■ diez mil por cabeza ten thousand a head

■ dos mil cabezas de ganado two thousand head of cattle

2 figurado (juicio) good judgement; (talento) talent, intelligence

■ tiene una buena cabeza she's intelligent

3 (de región) main town

► nombre masculino

1 (jefe) head, leader

■ el cabeza de familia the head of the family

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a la cabeza de at the front of, at the top of

■ a la cabeza de la lista at the top of the list

andar de cabeza / ir de cabeza to be rushed off one's feet

■ andamos de cabeza estos días we've been rushed off our feet for the past few days

andar de cabeza por alguien to be crazy about somebody

cabeza abajo upside down

cabeza arriba the right way up, upright

calentarse la cabeza por algo to get worked up about something

de cabeza (mentalmente) in one's head 2 (de memoria) from memory

darse de cabeza contra algo to bang one's head against something

de pies a cabeza from head to toe, from top to toe

estar mal de la cabeza figurado not to be right in the head

írsele a uno la cabeza figurado to feel dizzy

meterse algo en la cabeza familiar to get something into one's head

no levantar cabeza familiar (en deporte) not to find form 2 (en negocios) not to get off the ground

no tener ni pies ni cabeza figurado to be absurd, make no sense

pasarle a alguien por la cabeza figurado to occur to somebody

perder la cabeza figurado to lose one's head

quitarle a alguien algo de la cabeza figurado to talk somebody out of something

quitarse algo de la cabeza to get something out of one's head, forget something

ser un cabeza dura to be stubborn

subirse algo a la cabeza figurado to go to one's head

tengo la cabeza como un bombo familiar my head is splitting

tirarse de cabeza to dive head first (a/en, into)

traer a alguien de cabeza / llevar a alguien de cabeza to drive somebody crazy, drive somebody mad

volver la cabeza to look round

cabeza cuadrada familiar bigot

cabeza de ajo bulb of garlic

cabeza de chorlito familiar scatterbrain

cabeza de espárrago asparagus tip

cabeza de lista main candidate

cabeza de partido administrative capital

cabeza de puente bridgehead

cabeza de turco scapegoat

cabeza hueca scatterbrain

cabeza loca familiar scatterbrain

cabeza rapada skinhead

* * *

noun f.

head

- cabeza de familia
- cabeza de serie
- cabeza de turco
- cabeza dura
* * *

1. SF

1) [de persona] head

se rascó la cabeza — he scratched his head

me duele la cabeza — I've got a headache, my head aches

los aviones pasan por encima de nuestras cabezas — the planes are flying overhead

• afirmar con la cabeza — to nod (one's head)

• agarrarse la cabeza — to hold one's head in one's hands

• asentir con la cabeza — to nod (one's head)

• caer de cabeza — to fall headfirst o headlong

se tiró al agua de cabeza — he dived headfirst into the water

marcar de cabeza — (Dep) to score with a header

• lavarse la cabeza — to wash one's hair

• levantar la cabeza — (=mirar) to look up

• negar con la cabeza — to shake one's head

• por cabeza, cinco dólares por cabeza — five dollars a head, five dollars per person

• se me va la cabeza — I feel giddy

• volver la cabeza — to look round, turn one's head

al oírlos volví la cabeza — when I heard them I looked round o turned my head

• me da vueltas la cabeza — my head's spinning

2)

- andar o ir de cabeza

- andar en cabeza

cortar cabezas —

será necesario cortar cabezas — heads will have to roll

- esconder la cabeza

írsele a algn de la cabeza —

se me fue de la cabeza — it went right out of my mind

- jugarse la cabeza

- lanzarse de cabeza a

- levantar cabeza

el Sporting sigue sin levantar cabeza — Sporting still haven't managed to end their poor run of form, Sporting haven't managed to turn the corner

el país no termina de levantar cabeza — the country still hasn't managed to turn the corner

hay sectores como la construcción que empiezan a levantar cabeza — some sectors, such as construction, are starting to pick up

estar mal de la cabeza *, no estar bien de la cabeza * —

hace falta estar mal de la cabeza para hacer eso — you'd have to be out of your mind to do that

no quiero acabar mal de la cabeza — I don't want to go off my head

- mantener la cabeza fuera del agua

- meter la cabeza en la arena

meter algo en la cabeza a algn —

por fin le metimos en la cabeza que... — we finally got it into his head that...

metérsele a algn en la cabeza —

se le ha metido en la cabeza hacerlo solo — he's taken o got it into his head to do it alone

esa melodía la tengo metida en la cabeza — I can't get that tune out of my head

pasársele a algn por la cabeza —

jamás se me pasó por la cabeza — it never entered my head

- perder la cabeza por

- es cabeza de pescado

- hablar cabezas de pescado

- tener cabeza de pollo

quitar algo de la cabeza a algn — to get sth out of sb's head

- romper la cabeza a algn

- romperse la cabeza

- sacarse una idea de la cabeza

- sentar cabeza

subirse a la cabeza —

el vino se me subió a la cabeza — the wine went to my head

- tener cabeza

- tengo la cabeza como un bombo

- tener la cabeza dura

- tener la cabeza sobre los hombros

- tener mala cabeza

- estar tocado de la cabeza

- traer de cabeza a algn

- vestirse por la cabeza

3) (=frente)

• a la cabeza de, a la cabeza de la manifestación — at the head o front of the demonstration

con Pérez a la cabeza del gobierno — with Pérez at the head of the government

• ir en cabeza — to be in the lead

ir en cabeza de la lista — to be at the top of the list, head the list

4) (=distancia) head

ganar por una cabeza (escasa) — to win by a (short) head

le saca una cabeza a su hermano — he is a head taller than his brother

5) [de montaña] top, summit

6) (=objeto)

cabeza atómica — atomic warhead

cabeza buscadora — homing head, homing device

cabeza de ajo — bulb of garlic

cabeza de biela — (Mec) big end

cabeza de dragón — (Bot) snapdragon

cabeza de escritura — (Tip) golf ball

cabeza de guerra — warhead

cabeza de impresión — (Inform) head, printhead

cabeza de partido — administrative centre

cabeza de plátanos — LAm bunch of bananas

cabeza de playa — beachhead

cabeza de puente — bridgehead

cabeza explosiva — warhead

cabeza grabadora — recording head

cabeza impresora — (Inform) head, printhead

cabeza nuclear — nuclear warhead

cabeza sonora — recording head

2. SMF

1) (=líder) head, leader

es cabeza de las fuerzas armadas — he's head o the leader of the armed forces

es cabeza del grupo rebelde — he's the leader of the rebel group

2)

cabeza caliente — extremist

cabeza cuadrada — * bigot

cabeza de chorlito — * scatterbrain

cabeza de familia — head of the household

cabeza de serie — (Dep) seed

cabeza de serrín — * airhead *

cabeza de turco — scapegoat

cabeza dura — stubborn person

es un cabeza dura — he's as stubborn as a mule

cabeza hueca — idiot

cabeza pelada — ( Hist) Roundhead

cabeza rapada — skinhead

cabeza sin seso — idiot

cabeza visible — head, leader

* * *

femenino

1)

a) (Anat) head

me duele la cabeza — I've got a headache

marcó de cabeza — he scored with a header

un día vas a perder la cabeza — (fam & hum) you'd lose your head if it wasn't screwed on (colloq & hum)

de la cabeza a los pies — from head to toe o foot

pararse en la or de cabeza — (AmL) to do a headstand

b) ( medida) head

ganó por una cabeza — he won by a head

le lleva or saca una cabeza a su hermana — he's a head taller than his sister

c) ( pelo) hair

me lavé la cabeza — I washed my hair

d) ( inteligencia)

tiene cabeza — he's bright, he has a good head on his shoulders

usa la cabeza — use your head

qué poca cabeza! — have you/has he no sense?

e) ( mente)

que cabeza la mía! se me había olvidado — what a memory! I had forgotten

tenía la cabeza en otra cosa — my mind was on other things

tú estás mal de la cabeza — you're out of your mind

se me ha ido de la cabeza — it's gone right out of my head

se le ha metido en la cabeza que... — she's got it into her head that...

lo primero que me vino a la cabeza — the first thing that came into my head

no se me pasó por la cabeza — it didn't cross my mind

andar or ir de cabeza — (fam)

ando de cabeza con tanto trabajo — I'm up to my eyeballs o eyes in work

anda de cabeza por ella — he's crazy about her

calentarle a algn la cabeza con algo — (fam) to fill sb's head with sth

calentarse la cabeza — (fam) to get worked up (colloq)

cortar cabezas: en cuanto asumió el cargo entró a cortar cabezas as soon as she took up her post, heads started to roll; darse (con) la cabeza contra la pared ver cabezazo; ir con la cabeza ( bien) alta to hold one's head high; írsele a algn la cabeza: se me va la cabeza I feel dizzy; jugarse la cabeza (RPl fam): va a llegar tarde, me juego la cabeza you can bet your bottom dollar she'll be late (colloq); levantar cabeza (fam) ( superar problemas) to get back on one's feet; levantar la cabeza: ha estado estudiando sin levantar la cabeza she's had her head buried in her work; si tu padre levantara la cabeza! if your father was alive today...!; meterse de cabeza en algo (fam) to throw oneself into sth; no caberle a algn en la cabeza (fam): no me cabe en la cabeza que te guste I just can't understand how you can like it; en qué cabeza cabe! how could anyone be so stupid!; perder la cabeza: no perdamos la cabeza let's not panic o lose our heads; perdió la cabeza por esa mujer he lost his head over that woman; quebrarse la cabeza (Andes fam) to rack one's brains; quitarle a algn algo de la cabeza to get sth out of sb's head; quitarse algo de la cabeza < idea> to get sth out of one's head; romperse la cabeza (fam) ( preocuparse) to rack one's brains; ( lastimarse) to break one's neck (colloq); sentar (la) cabeza (fam) to settle down; subírsele a algn a la cabeza vino/éxito to go to one's head; tener la cabeza sobre los hombros (fam) to have one's head screwed on tight (AmE colloq) o (BrE colloq) screwed on; tener la cabeza llena de pájaros (fam) to have one's head in the clouds; tengo/tiene la cabeza como un bombo (fam) (me/le duele) my/his/her head feels ready to burst (colloq); (estoy/está confundido) my/his/her head's spinning; traer or llevar a algn de cabeza (fam) to drive sb crazy (colloq); nadie escarmienta en cabeza ajena — people only learn from their own mistakes

- cabeza de chorlito

- cabeza de jabalí

- cabeza de turco

- cabeza dura

- cabeza hueca

- cabeza rapada

2)

a) ( individuo)

por cabeza — each, a head

b) ( de ganado) head

50 cabezas de ganado — 50 head of cattle

3) (primer lugar, delantera)

a la or en cabeza: estamos a la cabeza del sector we are the leading company in this sector; se colocaron a la cabeza de los otros partidos they took the lead over the other parties; iban a la cabeza de la manifestación they were at the front o head of the demonstration; el equipo va en cabeza de la clasificación — the team is at the top of the division

- cabeza de familia

- cabeza de la Iglesia

- cabeza de lista

- cabeza de partido

- cabeza de puente

- cabeza de serie

4)

a) (de alfiler, clavo, fósforo) head

b) ( de misil) warhead

- cabeza atómica

- cabeza nuclear

5) (Audio, Video) head

6) ( de plátanos) hand, bunch

•

- cabeza de ajo

* * *

= head, knocker.

Ex. From the way his left shoulder is tipped forward, from the set of his head and the length of his stride, one gets the feeling that he is a fully clothed sprinter just leaving the starting blocks.

Ex. He got hit with a cricket ball, smack right on top of his knocker.

----

* abrirse la cabeza = smash + Posesivo + head, smash + Posesivo + head open.

* águila de cabeza blanca = bald eagle.

* a la cabeza de = in the forefront of/in.

* apostarse la cabeza = bet + Posesivo + life.

* asentimiento con la cabeza = head-nod [head nod], nodding assent, nod.

* asentir con la cabeza = nod, nod + assent, concur with + an assenting nod, agree with + a nod.

* asomar la cabeza = poke + Posesivo + head, pop + Posesivo + head.

* caber en la cabeza = get + Posesivo + head around, wrap + Posesivo + head around.

* cabeza de ajo = head of garlic, bulb of garlic.

* cabeza de chorlito = scatterbrain, ditzy [ditzier -comp., ditziest -sup.], ditz, dits, ditsy [ditsier -comp., ditsiest -sup.], airhead, airheaded, empty-headed, bonehead, birdbrain, nong, ning-nong.

* cabeza de familia = head of the household, householder, head of the family.

* cabeza de impresión = print head.

* cabeza de la manada = leader of the pack.

* cabeza de lanza = spearhead.

* cabeza de lectura = scanning head.

* cabeza de línea = railhead.

* cabeza de muñeco que se balancea ligeramente = bobble head.

* cabeza de playa = beachhead.

* cabeza de puente = bridgehead.

* cabeza de puente aéreo = airhead.

* cabeza de semillas = seed head.

* cabeza de serrín = ditz, dits, airhead, airheaded.

* cabeza de turco = patsy, scapegoat, whipping boy.

* cabeza dura = pigheaded.

* cabeza fría = cool head.

* cabeza hueca = empty-headed, ditzy [ditzier -comp., ditziest -sup.], ditz, dits, ditsy [ditsier -comp., ditsiest -sup.], airhead, airheaded, bonehead, nong, ning-nong.

* cabeza lectora = read head, reading head.

* cabeza lectora de disco = disc reading head.

* cabeza llena de pájaros = head in the clouds.

* cabeza nuclear = warhead.

* cabeza + rodar = head + roll.

* caer de cabeza = go over + Posesivo + head.

* cigüeña de cabeza pelada = wood stork.

* con la cabeza en las nubes = ditzy [ditzier -comp., ditziest -sup.], ditsy [ditsier -comp., ditsiest -sup.].

* cortar la cabeza = behead.

* dar quebraderos de cabeza = give + headaches.

* declarar la guerra a muerte a = declare + open season on.

* de la cabeza a los pies = from head to foot, from head to toe.

* de pies a cabeza = from head to toe, from head to foot.

* desde la cabeza hasta los pies = from head to toe.

* desde la cabeza hasta los pies = head to toe, from head to foot.

* destornillador de cabeza plana = flathead screwdriver.

* dolor de cabeza = headache.

* dolor de cabeza espantoso = splitting headache.

* echar una cana al aire antes de sentar la cabeza = sow + Posesivo + wild oats.

* en + Posesivo + cabeza = on + Posesivo + mind.

* entrar en la cabeza = get + Posesivo + head around, wrap + Posesivo + head around, get it into + Posesivo + head.

* esconder la cabeza como el avestruz = bury + Posesivo + head in the sand (like an ostrich), stick + Posesivo + head in the sand.

* herida en la cabeza = head injury.

* irse la cabeza = go + bananas.

* írsele la cabeza = go off + Posesivo + head.

* jugarse la cabeza = bet + Posesivo + life.

* lanzarse de cabeza = jump in with + both feet.

* lavarse la cabeza = wash + Posesive + hair, shampoo + Posesivo + hair.

* lesión en la cabeza = head injury.

* levantar la cabeza = cock + Posesivo + head.

* liarse la manta a la cabeza = jump in + head first, jump in at + the deep end, throw + caution to the wind.

* mantener la cabeza = keep + Posesivo + head, keep + Posesivo + head together.

* mantener la cabeza alta = hold + Posesivo + head high.

* mantener la cabeza fría = keep + a cool head, remain + cool-headed, play it + cool.

* mantenerse a la cabeza = stay + ahead of the pack.

* meter en la cabeza = get it into + Posesivo + head.

* mover la cabeza = shake + head.

* mover la cabeza de arriba abajo = bob.

* mover la cabeza de forma brusca hacia delante y hacia atrás = jerk + head.

* no dejar títere con cabeza = turn + everything upside down.

* no encontrar ni el pie ni la cabeza = can't make head(s) or tail(s) of.

* no perder la cabeza = keep + a cool head, remain + cool-headed, play it + cool.

* no poder quitarse Algo de la cabeza = can't get it out of my mind.

* no tener ni pies ni cabeza = can't make head(s) or tail(s) of, be pointless.

* pasar por encima de la cabeza = go over + Posesivo + head.

* pedir la cabeza de Alguien = bay for + Posesivo + blood.

* pensamiento que ronda la cabeza de uno = thought + run through + Posesivo + head.

* perder la cabeza = lose + Posesivo + mind, lose + Posesivo + head, lose + Posesivo + marbles, go + bonkers, fly off + the handle, go (right) off + Posesivo + rocker, go out of + Posesivo + mind, go + soft in the head.

* piojo de la cabeza = head louse.

* poner a + Nombre + a la cabeza de = put + Nombre + ahead in.

* poner precio a la cabeza de Alguien = put + a price on + Posesivo + head.

* por cabeza = per person.

* quebradero de cabeza = headache.

* rascarse la cabeza = scratch + Posesivo + head.

* reventarse la cabeza = smash + Posesivo + head.

* romperse la cabeza = puzzle + Reflexivo, scratch + Posesivo + head, rack + Posesivo + brains.

* sentar la cabeza = settle down.

* señal con la cabeza = nod.

* sin cabeza = headless, decapitated.

* sin pies ni cabeza = without rhyme or reason.

* subírsele a la cabeza, creérselo = go to + Posesivo + head.

* subírsele los humos a la cabeza = get + too big for + Posesivo + boots, get + too big for + Posesivo + breeches.

* tirarse de cabeza = jump in + head first, dive in, dive + head-first.

* * *

femenino

1)

a) (Anat) head

me duele la cabeza — I've got a headache

marcó de cabeza — he scored with a header

un día vas a perder la cabeza — (fam & hum) you'd lose your head if it wasn't screwed on (colloq & hum)

de la cabeza a los pies — from head to toe o foot

pararse en la or de cabeza — (AmL) to do a headstand

b) ( medida) head

ganó por una cabeza — he won by a head

le lleva or saca una cabeza a su hermana — he's a head taller than his sister

c) ( pelo) hair

me lavé la cabeza — I washed my hair

d) ( inteligencia)

tiene cabeza — he's bright, he has a good head on his shoulders

usa la cabeza — use your head

qué poca cabeza! — have you/has he no sense?

e) ( mente)

que cabeza la mía! se me había olvidado — what a memory! I had forgotten

tenía la cabeza en otra cosa — my mind was on other things

tú estás mal de la cabeza — you're out of your mind

se me ha ido de la cabeza — it's gone right out of my head

se le ha metido en la cabeza que... — she's got it into her head that...

lo primero que me vino a la cabeza — the first thing that came into my head

no se me pasó por la cabeza — it didn't cross my mind

andar or ir de cabeza — (fam)

ando de cabeza con tanto trabajo — I'm up to my eyeballs o eyes in work

anda de cabeza por ella — he's crazy about her

calentarle a algn la cabeza con algo — (fam) to fill sb's head with sth

calentarse la cabeza — (fam) to get worked up (colloq)

cortar cabezas: en cuanto asumió el cargo entró a cortar cabezas as soon as she took up her post, heads started to roll; darse (con) la cabeza contra la pared ver cabezazo; ir con la cabeza ( bien) alta to hold one's head high; írsele a algn la cabeza: se me va la cabeza I feel dizzy; jugarse la cabeza (RPl fam): va a llegar tarde, me juego la cabeza you can bet your bottom dollar she'll be late (colloq); levantar cabeza (fam) ( superar problemas) to get back on one's feet; levantar la cabeza: ha estado estudiando sin levantar la cabeza she's had her head buried in her work; si tu padre levantara la cabeza! if your father was alive today...!; meterse de cabeza en algo (fam) to throw oneself into sth; no caberle a algn en la cabeza (fam): no me cabe en la cabeza que te guste I just can't understand how you can like it; en qué cabeza cabe! how could anyone be so stupid!; perder la cabeza: no perdamos la cabeza let's not panic o lose our heads; perdió la cabeza por esa mujer he lost his head over that woman; quebrarse la cabeza (Andes fam) to rack one's brains; quitarle a algn algo de la cabeza to get sth out of sb's head; quitarse algo de la cabeza < idea> to get sth out of one's head; romperse la cabeza (fam) ( preocuparse) to rack one's brains; ( lastimarse) to break one's neck (colloq); sentar (la) cabeza (fam) to settle down; subírsele a algn a la cabeza vino/éxito to go to one's head; tener la cabeza sobre los hombros (fam) to have one's head screwed on tight (AmE colloq) o (BrE colloq) screwed on; tener la cabeza llena de pájaros (fam) to have one's head in the clouds; tengo/tiene la cabeza como un bombo (fam) (me/le duele) my/his/her head feels ready to burst (colloq); (estoy/está confundido) my/his/her head's spinning; traer or llevar a algn de cabeza (fam) to drive sb crazy (colloq); nadie escarmienta en cabeza ajena — people only learn from their own mistakes

- cabeza de chorlito

- cabeza de jabalí

- cabeza de turco

- cabeza dura

- cabeza hueca

- cabeza rapada

2)

a) ( individuo)

por cabeza — each, a head

b) ( de ganado) head

50 cabezas de ganado — 50 head of cattle

3) (primer lugar, delantera)

a la or en cabeza: estamos a la cabeza del sector we are the leading company in this sector; se colocaron a la cabeza de los otros partidos they took the lead over the other parties; iban a la cabeza de la manifestación they were at the front o head of the demonstration; el equipo va en cabeza de la clasificación — the team is at the top of the division

- cabeza de familia

- cabeza de la Iglesia

- cabeza de lista

- cabeza de partido

- cabeza de puente

- cabeza de serie

4)

a) (de alfiler, clavo, fósforo) head

b) ( de misil) warhead

- cabeza atómica

- cabeza nuclear

5) (Audio, Video) head

6) ( de plátanos) hand, bunch

•

- cabeza de ajo

* * *

= head, knocker.

Ex: From the way his left shoulder is tipped forward, from the set of his head and the length of his stride, one gets the feeling that he is a fully clothed sprinter just leaving the starting blocks.

Ex: He got hit with a cricket ball, smack right on top of his knocker.

* abrirse la cabeza = smash + Posesivo + head, smash + Posesivo + head open.

* águila de cabeza blanca = bald eagle.

* a la cabeza de = in the forefront of/in.

* apostarse la cabeza = bet + Posesivo + life.

* asentimiento con la cabeza = head-nod [head nod], nodding assent, nod.

* asentir con la cabeza = nod, nod + assent, concur with + an assenting nod, agree with + a nod.

* asomar la cabeza = poke + Posesivo + head, pop + Posesivo + head.

* caber en la cabeza = get + Posesivo + head around, wrap + Posesivo + head around.

* cabeza de ajo = head of garlic, bulb of garlic.

* cabeza de chorlito = scatterbrain, ditzy [ditzier -comp., ditziest -sup.], ditz, dits, ditsy [ditsier -comp., ditsiest -sup.], airhead, airheaded, empty-headed, bonehead, birdbrain, nong, ning-nong.

* cabeza de familia = head of the household, householder, head of the family.

* cabeza de impresión = print head.

* cabeza de la manada = leader of the pack.

* cabeza de lanza = spearhead.

* cabeza de lectura = scanning head.

* cabeza de línea = railhead.

* cabeza de muñeco que se balancea ligeramente = bobble head.

* cabeza de playa = beachhead.

* cabeza de puente = bridgehead.

* cabeza de puente aéreo = airhead.

* cabeza de semillas = seed head.

* cabeza de serrín = ditz, dits, airhead, airheaded.

* cabeza de turco = patsy, scapegoat, whipping boy.

* cabeza dura = pigheaded.

* cabeza fría = cool head.

* cabeza hueca = empty-headed, ditzy [ditzier -comp., ditziest -sup.], ditz, dits, ditsy [ditsier -comp., ditsiest -sup.], airhead, airheaded, bonehead, nong, ning-nong.

* cabeza lectora = read head, reading head.

* cabeza lectora de disco = disc reading head.

* cabeza llena de pájaros = head in the clouds.

* cabeza nuclear = warhead.

* cabeza + rodar = head + roll.

* caer de cabeza = go over + Posesivo + head.

* cigüeña de cabeza pelada = wood stork.

* con la cabeza en las nubes = ditzy [ditzier -comp., ditziest -sup.], ditsy [ditsier -comp., ditsiest -sup.].

* cortar la cabeza = behead.

* dar quebraderos de cabeza = give + headaches.

* declarar la guerra a muerte a = declare + open season on.

* de la cabeza a los pies = from head to foot, from head to toe.

* de pies a cabeza = from head to toe, from head to foot.

* desde la cabeza hasta los pies = from head to toe.

* desde la cabeza hasta los pies = head to toe, from head to foot.

* destornillador de cabeza plana = flathead screwdriver.

* dolor de cabeza = headache.

* dolor de cabeza espantoso = splitting headache.

* echar una cana al aire antes de sentar la cabeza = sow + Posesivo + wild oats.

* en + Posesivo + cabeza = on + Posesivo + mind.

* entrar en la cabeza = get + Posesivo + head around, wrap + Posesivo + head around, get it into + Posesivo + head.

* esconder la cabeza como el avestruz = bury + Posesivo + head in the sand (like an ostrich), stick + Posesivo + head in the sand.

* herida en la cabeza = head injury.

* irse la cabeza = go + bananas.

* írsele la cabeza = go off + Posesivo + head.

* jugarse la cabeza = bet + Posesivo + life.

* lanzarse de cabeza = jump in with + both feet.

* lavarse la cabeza = wash + Posesive + hair, shampoo + Posesivo + hair.

* lesión en la cabeza = head injury.

* levantar la cabeza = cock + Posesivo + head.

* liarse la manta a la cabeza = jump in + head first, jump in at + the deep end, throw + caution to the wind.

* mantener la cabeza = keep + Posesivo + head, keep + Posesivo + head together.

* mantener la cabeza alta = hold + Posesivo + head high.

* mantener la cabeza fría = keep + a cool head, remain + cool-headed, play it + cool.

* mantenerse a la cabeza = stay + ahead of the pack.

* meter en la cabeza = get it into + Posesivo + head.

* mover la cabeza = shake + head.

* mover la cabeza de arriba abajo = bob.

* mover la cabeza de forma brusca hacia delante y hacia atrás = jerk + head.

* no dejar títere con cabeza = turn + everything upside down.

* no encontrar ni el pie ni la cabeza = can't make head(s) or tail(s) of.

* no perder la cabeza = keep + a cool head, remain + cool-headed, play it + cool.

* no poder quitarse Algo de la cabeza = can't get it out of my mind.

* no tener ni pies ni cabeza = can't make head(s) or tail(s) of, be pointless.

* pasar por encima de la cabeza = go over + Posesivo + head.

* pedir la cabeza de Alguien = bay for + Posesivo + blood.

* pensamiento que ronda la cabeza de uno = thought + run through + Posesivo + head.

* perder la cabeza = lose + Posesivo + mind, lose + Posesivo + head, lose + Posesivo + marbles, go + bonkers, fly off + the handle, go (right) off + Posesivo + rocker, go out of + Posesivo + mind, go + soft in the head.

* piojo de la cabeza = head louse.

* poner a + Nombre + a la cabeza de = put + Nombre + ahead in.

* poner precio a la cabeza de Alguien = put + a price on + Posesivo + head.

* por cabeza = per person.

* quebradero de cabeza = headache.

* rascarse la cabeza = scratch + Posesivo + head.

* reventarse la cabeza = smash + Posesivo + head.

* romperse la cabeza = puzzle + Reflexivo, scratch + Posesivo + head, rack + Posesivo + brains.

* sentar la cabeza = settle down.

* señal con la cabeza = nod.

* sin cabeza = headless, decapitated.

* sin pies ni cabeza = without rhyme or reason.

* subírsele a la cabeza, creérselo = go to + Posesivo + head.

* subírsele los humos a la cabeza = get + too big for + Posesivo + boots, get + too big for + Posesivo + breeches.

* tirarse de cabeza = jump in + head first, dive in, dive + head-first.

* * *

cabeza

feminine

A

1 ( Anat) [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ] head

negó con la cabeza she shook her head

asintió con la cabeza he nodded, he nodded his head

sacó la cabeza por la ventanilla he stuck o put his head out of the window

volvió la cabeza para ver si lo seguían he looked around o turned his head to see if he was being followed

bajó la cabeza avergonzado he lowered his head in shame

me duele la cabeza I've got a headache, my head aches

es para darse de or la cabeza contra la pared it's enough to make you cry

se tiró al agua de cabeza she dived into the water (head first)

marcó de cabeza he scored with a header o with his head, he headed the ball into the net

un día vas a perder la cabeza ( fam hum); you'd lose your head if it wasn't screwed on ( colloq hum)

me unté de grasa de la cabeza hasta los pies I got covered in grease from head to toe o foot

pararse en la or de cabeza ( AmL); to stand on one's head, to do a headstand

2 (medida) head

ganó por una cabeza he won by a head

le lleva una cabeza a su hermana he's a head taller than his sister, his sister only comes up to his shoulder

3 (pelo) hair

me tengo que lavar la cabeza I have to wash my hair

4

(inteligencia): tiene cabeza, pero es muy vago he's bright o ( AmE) smart o he has a good head on his shoulders, but he's very lazy

al pobre niño no le da la cabeza the poor kid doesn't have the brains for it

usa la cabeza use your head

nunca tuve cabeza para las ciencias I never had a head for science

no lo copié, salió todo de mi cabeza I didn't copy it, it was all out of my own head

¡qué poca cabeza! have you/has he no sense?

5

(mente): ¡que cabeza la mía! se me había olvidado completamente su cumpleaños what a memory! I had totally forgotten her birthday

tenía la cabeza en otra cosa my mind was elsewhere o I was thinking about something else

tú estás mal or no estás bien de la cabeza you're crazy, you're out of your mind, you're out of ( AmE) o ( BrE) off your head ( colloq)

con tantos halagos se le llenó la cabeza de humos all that praise went to his head

se me ha ido de la cabeza it's gone right out of my head

¿quién te ha metido esas ideas en la cabeza? who's put those ideas into your head?

se le ha metido en la cabeza que se quiere casar she's got it into her head that she wants to get married

le dije lo primero que me vino a la cabeza I said the first thing that came into my head

jamás se me pasó por la cabeza semejante idea the idea never even crossed my mind

ya te puedes ir quitando or sacando a esa mujer de la cabeza you'd better start getting that woman out of your head, you'd better start forgetting about that woman

andar or ir de cabeza ( fam): ando de cabeza con tanto trabajo I'm up to my eyeballs o eyes in work

anda de cabeza por ella he's crazy about her

calentarle a algn la cabeza con algo ( fam); to fill sb's head with sth

calentarse la cabeza ( fam); to get worked up ( colloq)

como malo de la cabeza ( fam): se puso a comer como malo de la cabeza he stuffed himself silly ( colloq), he ate like there was no tomorrow ( colloq)

cortar cabezas: en cuanto asumió el cargo entró a cortar cabezas as soon as she took up her post, heads started to roll

darle por la cabeza a algn ( RPl); to criticize sb, knock sb ( colloq)

darse (con) la cabeza contra la pared ver cabezazo:

esconder la cabeza ( Chi fam); to make oneself scarce

ir con la cabeza alta to hold one's head high

írsele a algn la cabeza: se me va la cabeza I feel dizzy

jugarse la cabeza ( RPl fam): seguro que llega tarde, me juego la cabeza you can bet your life o your bottom dollar she'll be late ( colloq)

levantar cabeza ( fam); to get back on one's feet

aún tienen muchas deudas pero ya levantarán cabeza they've still got a lot of debts but they'll pull through o pick themselves up o get back on their feet

la selección no levanta cabeza the national team can't get out of its rut

levantar la cabeza: ha estado estudiando todo el día sin levantar la cabeza she's had her head buried in her work all day

¡si tu padre levantara la cabeza! your father would turn in his grave!, if your father was alive today … !

meterse de cabeza en algo ( fam); to throw oneself into sth

no caberle a algn en la cabeza ( fam): no me cabe en la cabeza que te guste vivir aquí I just can't understand how you like living here

¡en qué cabeza cabe meter un plato de plástico en el horno! who'd be stupid enough to put a plastic plate in the oven?

perder la cabeza: tranquilidad, no perdamos la cabeza keep calm, let's not panic o lose our heads

¿has perdido la cabeza? have you gone crazy?, are you out of your mind?

perdió la cabeza por esa mujer he lost his head over that woman

romperse or ( Andes) quebrarse la cabeza ( fam) (preocuparse) to rack one's brains; (lastimarse) to break one's neck ( colloq)

sentar (la) cabeza ( fam); to settle down

ser duro de cabeza ( fam); to be stupid

subírsele a algn a la cabeza: el vino/éxito se le ha subido a la cabeza the wine/her success has gone to her head

tener la cabeza como un bombo ( fam): tengo la cabeza como un bombo (me duele) I have o I've got a splitting headache! ( colloq), my head feels ready o ( BrE) fit to burst ( colloq) (estoy confundido) my head's spinning, my head feels ready o ( BrE) fit to burst ( colloq)

tener la cabeza como un colador to have a head like a sieve

tener la cabeza en su sitio or bien puesta or sobre los hombros ( fam); to have one's head screwed on tight ( AmE colloq), to have one's head screwed on ( BrE colloq)

tener la cabeza llena de pájaros ( fam); to have one's head in the clouds, be living in a fantasy world, be living in cloud-cuckoo-land

traer or llevar a algn de cabeza ( fam); to drive sb crazy ( colloq)

trae a los hombres de cabeza she drives men wild o crazy ( colloq)

más vale ser cabeza de ratón que cola de león it's better to be a big fish in a small pond than a small fish in a big pond

nadie escarmienta en cabeza ajena people only learn from their own mistakes, you have to make your own mistakes

Compuestos:

● cabeza caliente

masculine and feminine ( Ven fam) pinko ( AmE colloq), leftie ( BrE colloq)

● cabeza de chorlito

masculine and feminine ( fam) scatterbrain ( colloq)

● cabeza de jabalí

headcheese ( AmE), brawn ( BrE)

● cabeza de ñame

masculine and feminine ( Ven fam) clumsy idiot ( colloq)

● cabeza de pescado

feminine ( Chi fam): salió con su cabeza de pescado he made a silly remark

hablaban cabezas de pescado they were talking a load of nonsense ( colloq)

● cabeza de pollo

masculine and feminine ( Chi fam) scatterbrain ( colloq)

● cabeza de turco

masculine and feminine scapegoat

● cabeza dura

A

masculine and feminine ( fam): es un cabeza dura he's so stubborn o ( colloq) pigheaded

B adjective pigheaded ( colloq), stubborn

● cabeza hueca

masculine and feminine ( fam) scatterbrain ( colloq)

● cabeza rapada

masculine and feminine skinhead

B

1

(individuo): por cabeza each, a head

pagamos $50 por cabeza we paid $50 a head o each

2 (de ganado) head

tienen más de 600 cabezas (de ganado) they have more than 600 head of cattle

C

(primer lugar, delantera): se hizo con la cabeza she got to the front, she went into the lead

a la or en cabeza: estamos a la cabeza de las empresas del sector we are the leading company in this sector

se colocaron a la cabeza de los otros partidos en los sondeos they took the lead over the other parties in the opinion polls

iban a la cabeza de la manifestación they were at the front o head of the demonstration, they were leading o heading the demonstration

el equipo va en cabeza de la clasificación the team is at the top of o leads the division

Compuestos:

● cabeza de cordada

masculine and feminine leader, lead climber

● cabeza de familia

masculine and feminine head of the family

● cabeza de la Iglesia

masculine head of the Church

● cabeza de lista

masculine and feminine candidate at the top of an electoral list

● cabeza de partido

feminine administrative center of a partido² m E. (↑ partido (2))

● cabeza de playa

feminine beachhead

● cabeza de puente

feminine bridgehead

● cabeza de serie

masculine and feminine seed

derrotó a Guillén, cabeza de serie número cuatro he beat Guillén, seeded number four o the fourth seed o the number four seed

D

1 (de un alfiler, un clavo, una cerilla) head

2 (de un misil) warhead

Compuestos:

● cabeza atómica

atomic warhead

● cabeza de biela or émbolo

main bearing, big end ( BrE)

● cabeza explosiva

warhead

● cabeza nuclear

nuclear warhead

E ( Audio, Vídeo) head

Compuestos:

● cabeza de escritura

write head

● cabeza de grabación

recording head

● cabeza de reproducción

playback head

● cabeza lectora

playback head

F (de plátanos) hand, bunch

Compuesto:

cabeza de ajo

bulb of garlic

G (de un camión) tractor unit

* * *

cabeza sustantivo femenino
1
a) (Anat) head;

◊ de la cabeza a los pies from head to toe o foot;

me duele la cabeza I've got a headache;
marcó de cabeza he scored with a header;
pararse en la or de cabeza (AmL) to do a headstand;
cabeza rapada skinhead
b) ( medida) head;

◊ me saca una cabeza he's a head taller than me

c) ( pelo) hair;

◊ me lavé la cabeza I washed my hair

d) ( inteligencia):

◊ usa la cabeza use your head;

¡qué poca cabeza! have you/has he no sense?
e) ( mente):

◊ ¡que cabeza la mía! what a memory!;

tú estás mal de la cabeza you're out of your mind;
se me ha ido de la cabeza it's gone right out of my head;
se le ha metido en la cabeza que … she's got it into her head that …;
no se me pasó por la cabeza it didn't cross my mind;
cabeza de chorlito sustantivo masculino y femenino (fam) scatterbrain (colloq);
írsele a algn la cabeza to feel dizzy;
levantar cabeza (fam) ( superar problemas) to get back on one's feet;
perder la cabeza: no perdamos la cabeza let's not panic o lose our heads;
perdió la cabeza por esa mujer he lost his head over that woman;
quitarle a algn algo de la cabeza to get sth out of sb's head;
romperse la cabeza (fam) ( preocuparse) to rack one's brains;

( lastimarse) to break one's neck (colloq);
◊ subírsele a algn a la cabeza [vino/éxito] to go to one's head;

tener la cabeza llena de pájaros (fam) to have one's head in the clouds
2
a) ( individuo):

◊ por cabeza each, a head

b) ( de ganado) head;

◊ 50 cabezas de ganado 50 head of cattle

3 (primer lugar, delantera):
◊ estamos a la cabeza del sector we are the leading company in this sector;

a la cabeza de la manifestación at the front o head of the demonstration;
el equipo va en cabeza de la clasificación the team is at the top of the division;
cabeza de familia head of the family;
cabeza de serie seed
4
a) (de alfiler, clavo, fósforo) head

b) ( de misil) warhead

5 (Audio, Video) head
6 ( de plátanos) hand, bunch;
◊ cabeza de ajo bulb of garlic

cabeza sustantivo femenino
1 head: le dolía la cabeza, she had a headache
2 (sentido común) sense
3 (mente) mind, head: no se me pasó por la cabeza it didn't even occur to me
no puedo quitármelo de la cabeza, I can't get it out of my mind
me vino a la cabeza la idea, the idea sprang to my mind
4 (habilidad) no tiene cabeza para los negocios, he hasn't got a good head for business
5 (cabellera) hair: se lavó la cabeza, he washed his hair
6 (responsable, líder) es la cabeza pensante de la banda, he's the brains behind the gang
la cabeza de la Iglesia Anglicana, the head of the Anglican Church
cabeza de familia, head of the family 7 cabeza de ajo, bulb of garlic
8 familiar cabeza de chorlito, scatterbrain, featherhead
cabeza dura, stubborn o obstinate person
cabeza de turco, scapegoat
cabeza rapada, skinhead
Dep cabeza de serie, heat, seed: jugará contra el cabeza de serie número 2, she's going to play against the second seed
9 cabeza de ganado, head of cattle
♦ Locuciones: a la cabeza de, at the front o top of
con la cabeza alta, with one's head held high: puedes decirlo con la cabeza bien alta, you can say it with your head held high
de cabeza, (de lleno) completely
(en natación) se tiró de cabeza a la piscina, he dived headfirst into the pool
Dep metió un gol de cabeza, he headed a goal
en cabeza, in the lead
estar mal/tocado de la cabeza, to be a mental case
perder la cabeza, to lose one's temper
rodar cabezas: si baja la cotización, van a rodar cabezas, if the share price goes down heads will roll
romperse la cabeza, to rack one's brains
traer a alguien de cabeza, to drive sb mad
por cabeza, per person: debemos poner cinco mil pesetas por cabeza, we should charge five thousand pesetas per head
sentar la cabeza: ya tienes edad de sentar la cabeza, it's about time you settled down
' cabeza' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acéfala
- acéfalo
- ajo
- asentir
- bajar
- brecha
- cabecear
- caber
- cabezazo
- cabezón
- cabezona
- cabezudo
- calentar
- calentarse
- cantidad
- casco
- chorlito
- coco
- dar
- descolgarse
- descontar
- desgraciada
- desgraciado
- entrar
- escalabrar
- escarmentar
- gacha
- gacho
- girar
- hueca
- hueco
- inclinar
- infernal
- jaqueca
- ladear
- matar
- melón
- mover
- negación
- pájaro
- pañuelo
- pie
- por
- quebradero
- reclinar
- remate
- reposar
- romperse
- rondar
- sacar
English:
above
- ache
- aching
- ahead
- bad
- balance
- bang
- bare
- bash
- bash in
- bend
- bonk
- bow
- bump
- catch up
- clear
- cock
- crack
- crush
- crushing
- dive
- dizzy
- excruciating
- giddy
- grave
- hair
- hammer
- hang
- head
- head-first
- headache
- headroom
- hit
- hold
- idea
- incline
- keep down
- knock
- lead
- lift
- look round
- lose
- mind
- monstrous
- nod
- nut
- one-track
- overhead
- pat
- per capita

* * *

cabeza

♦ nf

1. [de persona, animal] head;

me duele la cabeza I've got a headache;

bajar o [m5] doblar la cabeza to bow one's head;

de cabeza [en fútbol] with a header;

marcó de cabeza he scored with his head o with a header, he headed a goal;

tirarse de cabeza (al agua) to dive (into the water);

se tiró de cabeza a la piscina she dived into the pool;
Am
en cabeza [sin sombrero] bareheaded;

le lleva una cabeza a su madre she's a head taller than her mother;
Fam
le abrieron la cabeza de un ladrillazo they split his skull with a brick;

lavarse la cabeza to wash one's hair;

Comp
Fam
alzar o [m5] levantar cabeza to get back on one's feet, to recover;

desde que perdieron la final, no han conseguido alzar o [m5] levantar cabeza they still haven't recovered from losing the final, they still haven't managed to pick themselves up after losing the final;

no hay manera de que alce o [m5] levante cabeza it's hard to see her recovering o getting over it;

Comp

¡si tu padre levantara la cabeza…! your father would turn in his grave…!;

Comp
Fam
calentar o [m5] hinchar la cabeza a alguien to drive sb mad;

no te calientes más la cabeza, no hay nada que hacer stop getting worked up o Br het up about it, there's nothing we can do;

Comp

con la cabeza (bien) alta with one's head held high;

Comp
Fam
la cabeza me da vueltas my head's spinning;

Comp

darse de cabeza en la pared: se dio de cabeza en la pared por haber actuado tan torpemente she kicked herself for behaving so stupidly;

Comp
Fam
se me va la cabeza [me mareo] I feel dizzy;

Comp
RP Fam
jugarse la cabeza to be absolutely sure;

¿te parece que al final se van a casar? – ¡me juego la cabeza! do you think that they'll end up getting married? – you can bet on it!;

me juego la cabeza que hoy gana Nacional I'll give you any odds Nacional wins today;

Comp

meter la cabeza to get one's foot in the door;

Comp

meterse de cabeza en algo to plunge into sth;

Comp
Fam
tengo la cabeza como un bombo my head is throbbing;
Fam
me estás poniendo la cabeza como un bombo con tantas preguntas estúpidas you're making my head spin o hurt with all those stupid questions;

Comp
Fam
rodar cabezas: si no se producen resultados, rodarán cabezas if things don't get better, heads will roll;

Comp
Fam
romperse o [m5] quebrarse la cabeza to Br rack o US cudgel one's brains;

le amenazó con romperle la cabeza he threatened to smash her head in o to bash her brains in;

Comp

sacar la cabeza [aparecer] to show one's face;
[atreverse] to speak up;
Comp
Fam
subirse a la cabeza: se le subió a la cabeza it went to his head;

el vino se le subió a la cabeza the wine went to her head;

se le ha subido a la cabeza el ascenso his promotion has gone to his head;

Comp
Fam
tener la cabeza a pájaros o [m5] llena de pájaros to have one's head in the clouds;

Comp
Fam
tener la cabeza como una olla de grillos to be round the bend;

Comp
Fam
tenía la cabeza en otra parte my mind was wandering, my thoughts were elsewhere;

Comp
Fam
tener la cabeza en su sitio o [m5] bien puesta to have a sound head on one's shoulders, to have one's head screwed on (properly);

Comp

volver la cabeza [negar el saludo] to turn away;

Prov

más vale ser cabeza de ratón que cola de león it's better to reign in Hell than to serve in Heaven

Comp
Culin cabeza de jabalí Br brawn, US headcheese
2. [mente]
tiene buena cabeza para los números she has a (good) head for numbers;

Comp
Fam
andar o [m5]estar mal de la cabeza, RP [m5] estar de la cabeza to be funny in the head;

Comp

no me cabe en la cabeza I simply can't understand it;

no me cabe en la cabeza que haya sido él I can't believe it was him;

Comp

írsele a alguien de la cabeza: se me ha ido completamente de la cabeza it's gone clean out of my mind o head;

no consigo que el accidente se me vaya de la cabeza I can't get the accident out of my mind;

Comp

meter algo en la cabeza a alguien to get sth into sb's head;

métete en la cabeza que no vas a poder ir get it into your head that you're not going to be able to go;

se le ha metido en la cabeza que… he has got it into his head that…;

Comp

se me pasó por la cabeza it crossed my mind;

Comp

venir a la cabeza to come to mind;

ahora no me viene a la cabeza I can't think of it right now;

Comp

me he olvidado, ¡qué mala cabeza tengo! how silly of me to forget!

Comp

tener mucha cabeza to have brains

3. [juicio] sense;

tener poca cabeza to have no sense;

obrar con cabeza to use one's head;

tener mala cabeza to act foolishly;

perder la cabeza to lose one's head;

Pedro ha perdido la cabeza por esa chica Pedro has lost his head over that girl;

¿has perdido la cabeza o qué? are you out of your mind?

4. [posición] front, head;

cabeza abajo upside down;

cabeza arriba the right way up;

a la o [m5] en cabeza [en competición] in front, in the lead;
[en lista] at the top o head;
el equipo francés está a la cabeza de la clasificación the French team is top of the league;

está situado en (la) cabeza del pelotón he's at the front of the pack, he's amongst the leaders of the pack;

a la cabeza de [delante de] at the head of;
[al cargo de] in charge of;
estar a la cabeza de la empresa to run the company;

Juan está a la cabeza de la expedición Juan is the leader of the expedition;

la cabeza visible del movimiento the public face of the movement

Comp
cabeza de mina coalface; Mil cabeza de playa beachhead; Mil & Fig cabeza de puente bridgehead;
5. [de clavo, alfiler, fémur, cometa] head

Comp
cabeza de ajo head of garlic;
cabeza atómica nuclear warhead;
Aut cabeza de biela big end; Informát & TV cabeza de borrado erase head;
cabeza buscadora [en misil] homing device;

cabeza de combate warhead;

cabeza grabadora [en vídeo, casete] recording head;

cabeza de guerra warhead;

cabeza lectora [en vídeo, casete] (read) head;
Informát cabeza lectora-grabadora read-write head;
cabeza magnética magnetic head;

cabeza nuclear nuclear warhead;

cabeza reproductora [en vídeo, casete] (playback) head

6. [animal cuadrúpedo]
cabeza (de ganado) head (of cattle)

7.
por cabeza [persona] per head;

costará 500 por cabeza it will cost 500 per head;

pagamos diez euros por cabeza we paid ten euros each

8. [población] cabeza de partido Br ≈ county town, US ≈ county seat

9. Comp
Esp Fam
andar o [m5] ir de cabeza [muy atareado] to be snowed under;

esta semana voy de cabeza y no he tenido tiempo de llamar a nadie I'm really snowed under this week and I haven't had time to call anyone;
Esp
escarmentar en cabeza ajena to learn from another's mistakes;
RP
darle por la cabeza a alguien to really lay o slang into sb;
Fam
ir de cabeza a to head straight for;
Esp Fam
ir de cabeza con alguien [enamorado] to be head over heels in love with sb;
Esp Fam
llevar a alguien de cabeza: los hijos la llevan de cabeza the children drive her up the wall;
Fam
sentar la cabeza to settle down;
Fam
(estar) tocado de la cabeza (to be) touched;
Esp Fam
traer de cabeza a alguien to drive sb mad

♦ nmf
Fam cabeza de chorlito [despistado] scatterbrain; [estúpido] airhead; Fam cabeza cuadrada:
es un cabeza cuadrada he's got his ideas and he won't listen to anyone else;
Fam cabeza dura:
es un cabeza dura he's got his ideas and he won't listen to anyone else;

cabeza de familia head of the family;
Fam cabeza hueca airhead; Pol cabeza de lista = person who heads a party's list of candidates;
va como cabeza de lista por Salamanca he's the head of the party list for Salamanca;
Fam cabeza loca airhead; RP cabeza de novia airhead;
cabeza pensante: [m5] las cabezas pensantes de la derecha venezolana the policy-makers of the Venezuelan right;

las cabezas pensantes de la organización the brains behind the organization;

cabeza rapada skinhead;
Dep cabeza de serie seed;
el primer cabeza de serie se enfrenta al segundo the top o number one seed will play the second o number two seed;

cabeza de turco scapegoat

* * *

cabeza

I f

1 ANAT head;

de cabeza caerse, tirarse etc headlong;

estar mal o

no estar bien de la cabeza fam not be right in the head fam ;

írsele la cabeza feel giddy o dizzy;

con la cabeza alta with one’s head held high;

subírsele a alguien a la cabeza fig go to s.o.’s head;

llevarse las manos a la cabeza fig throw one’s hands up (in the air);

andar o

ir de cabeza be snowed under;

sentar la cabeza settle down;

levantar cabeza ( recuperarse) pick up;

no levantar cabeza fig be knocked sideways;

tras la derrota, el equipo no consiguió levantar cabeza the team was knocked sideways by the defeat

2 ( razón)

:

perder la cabeza fig lose one’s head;

llevar o

traer a alguien de cabeza drive s.o. crazy;

3 ( memoria)

:

tener mala cabeza have a bad memory

4 ( pensamiento)

:

pasarle a alguien por la cabeza occur to s.o.;

se me viene a la cabeza … it occurs to me …;

meterse algo en la cabeza get sth into one’s head;

quitarse algo de la cabeza get sth out of one’s head;

calentarle la cabeza a alguien fig fill s.o.’s head with ideas;

calentarse la cabeza get worked up;

mantener la cabeza fría keep a cool head;

romperse la cabeza fig rack one’s brains

5 ( persona)

:

por cabeza per head, per person

6

:

el equipo a la cabeza o

en cabeza the team at the top;

estar a la cabeza be out in front, be the leader

II m/f de familia, grupo head

* * *

cabeza nf

1) : head

2)

cabeza hueca : scatterbrain

3)

de cabeza : head first

4)

dolor de cabeza : headache

* * *

cabeza n

1. (en general) head

se ha dado un golpe en la cabeza he's bumped his head

2. (seso) intelligence

tiene muy buena cabeza she's very intelligent

3. (memoria) memory

tiene mala cabeza he's forgetful

ir a la cabeza / ir en cabeza to be at the top / to lead [pt. & pp. led]

meter en la cabeza to get into your head

perder la cabeza to lose your head [pt. & pp. lost]

tener la cabeza dura to be stubborn

de cabeza headlong / headfirst

por cabeza a head / per head

cabeza de ajo head of garlic

cabeza de familia head of the family

cabeza de serie seed

cabeza rapada skinhead

Spanish-English dictionary > cabeza
17 по

автомат загрузки по скоростному напору
Q-feel system
автомат имитации усилий по числу М
Mach-feel system
автоматическое сопровождение по дальности
automatic range tracking
автоматическое флюгирование по отрицательной тяге
drag-actuated autofeathering
автоматическое флюгирование по предельным оборотам
overspeed-actuated autofeathering
автомат стабилизации автопилота по числу М
autopilot Mach lock
автомат устойчивости по тангажу
pitch autostabilizer
агент по грузовым перевозкам
cargo agent
агент по оформлению
handing agent
агент по оформлению туристических перевозок
travel agent
агент по продаже билетов
ticket medium
агентство по отправке грузов воздушным транспортом
air freight forwarder
Агентство по пропорциональным тарифам
Prorate Agency
анализатор с интегрированием по времени
time-integrating analyser
Африканская конференция по авиационным тарифам
African Air Tariff Conference
аэропортовый комитет по разработке и утверждению расписания
airport scheduling committee
балансировать по тангажу
trim in pitch
балансировка по тангажу
longitudinal trim
билет по основному тарифу
normal fare ticket
блок контроля скорости пробега по земле
ground run monitor
весовая отдача по полезной нагрузке
useful-to-takeoff load ratio
взлетать по ветру
takeoff downwind
взлет по вертолетному
no-run takeoff
взлет по ветру
downwind takeoff
взлет по приборам
instrument takeoff
взлет по самолетному
1. forward takeoff
2. running takeoff визуальная посадка по наземным ориентирам
visually judged landing
визуальный заход на посадку по упрощенной схеме
abbreviated visual approach
визуальный полет по кругу
visual circling
воздушная перевозка по найму
air operation for hire
воздушное судно, загруженное не по установленной схеме
improperly loaded aircraft
воздушное судно, не сертифицированное по шуму
nonnoise certificate aircraft
воздушное судно по обмену
interchanged aircraft
восстановление по крену
bank erection
восстановление по тангажу
pitch erection
ВПП, не оборудованная для посадки по приборам
noninstrument runway
ВПП, оборудованная для посадки по приборам
instrument runway
вращаться по инерции
run down
вращение по инерции
rundown
время вылета по расписанию
scheduled departure time
время наземной тренировки по приборам
instrument ground time
время налета по приборам
instrument flying time
время налета по приборам на тренажере
instrument flying simulated time
время полета по внешнему контуру
outbound time
время полета по маршруту
trip time
время по расписанию
due time
выдерживание курса по курсовому радиомаяку
localizer hold
выдерживать курс по компасу
hold the heading on the compass
выдерживать направление по лучу
follow the beam
выполнять доработку по бюллетеню
perform the service bulletin
выполнять полет по курсу
fly the heading
высота по давлению
pressure altitude
высота полета по маршруту
en-route altitude
высота по радиовысотомеру
radio height
Генеральная конференция по мерам и весам
General Conference of Weights and Measure
генеральный агент по продаже
general sales agent
годность по состоянию здоровья
medical fitness
годность по уровню шума
noiseworthiness
градус по шкале Цельсия
degree Celsius
группа, выполняющая полет по туру
tour group
дальность видимости по наклонной прямой
oblique visibility
дальность видимости по прямой
1. line-of-sight distance
2. line-of-sight range дальность полета по замкнутому маршруту
closed-circuit range
дальность полета по прямой
direct range
датчик рассогласования по крену
roll synchro transmitter
датчик усилий по крену
roll control force sensor
движение по земле
ground run
движение по тангажу
pitching motion
дежурный по посадке
boarding clerk
действия по аэродрому при объявлении тревоги
aerodrome alert measures
действия по обнаружению и уходу
see and avoid operations
действующий технологический стандарт по шуму
current noise technology standard
деятельность по координации тарифов
tariff coordinating activity
диспетчер по загрузке
load controller
диспетчер по загрузке и центровке
weight and balance controlled
диспетчер по планированию
planner
диспетчер по планированию полетов
flight planner
длина разбега по воде
water run length
дозаправлять топливом на промежуточной посадке по маршруту
refuel en-route
доставка грузов по воздуху
aerial cargo delivery
доставлять по воздуху
fly in
доступ, регламентированный по времени
time-ordered access
доход по контракту
contract revenue
Европейская конференция по вопросам гражданской авиации
European Civil Aviation Conference
загрузочный механизм по скоростному напору
Q-feel mechanism
загрузочный механизм по числу М
Mach-feel mechanism
закрылок по всему размаху
full-span flap
занимать эшелон по нулям
be on the level on the hour
запас по оборотам несущего винта
rotor speed margin
запас по помпажу
surging margin
запас по сваливанию
stall margin
запас по ускорению
acceleration margin
заход на посадку, нормированный по времени
timed approach
заход на посадку по командам наземных станций
advisory approach
заход на посадку по коробочке
rectangular traffic pattern approach
заход на посадку по криволинейной траектории
curved approach
заход на посадку по кругу
circling approach
заход на посадку по крутой траектории
steep approach
заход на посадку по курсовому маяку
localizer approach
заход на посадку по маяку
beam approach
заход на посадку по обзорному радиолокатору
surveillance radar approach
заход на посадку по обычной схеме
normal approach
заход на посадку по осевой линии
center line approach
заход на посадку по полной схеме
long approach
заход на посадку по пологой траектории
flat approach
заход на посадку по приборам
1. instrument approach landing
2. instrument landing approach заход на посадку по прямому курсу
front course approach
заход на посадку по радиолокатору
radar approach
заход на посадку по сегментно-криволинейной схеме
segmented approach
заход на посадку после полета по кругу
circle-to-land
заход на посадку по укороченной схеме
short approach
заход на посадку по упрощенной схеме
simple approach
заход на посадку с прямой по приборам
straight-in ILS-type approach
звездное время по гринвичскому меридиану
Greenwich sideral time
зона захода на посадку по кругу
circling approach area
зона обзора по азимуту
azimuth coverage
изменение маршрута по желанию пассажира
voluntary rerouting
имитируемый полет по приборам
simulated instrument flight
инженер по навигационным средствам
navaids engineer
инженер по радиоэлектронному оборудованию
radio engineer
инженер по техническому обслуживанию воздушных судов
aircraft maintenance engineer
инженер по электронному оборудованию
electronics engineer
инспектор по летной годности
airworthiness inspector
инспектор по производству полетов
operations inspector
инспекция по расследованию авиационных происшествий
investigating authority
инструктаж по условиям полета по маршруту
route briefing
инструктор по навигационным средствам
navaids instructor
инструктор по производству полетов
flight operations instructor
инструкция по загрузке воздушного судна
aircraft loading instruction
инструкция по консервации и хранению воздушного судна
aircraft storage instruction
инструкция по обеспечению безопасности полетов
air safety rules
инструкция по производству полетов
operation instruction
инструкция по техническому обслуживанию
maintenance instruction
инструкция по эксплуатации воздушного судна
aircraft operating instruction
информация по воздушной трассе
airway information
информация по условиям посадки
landing instruction
испытание по уходу на второй круг
go-around test
испытания по замеру нагрузки в полете
flight stress measurement tests
испытания по полной программе
full-scale tests
Исследовательская группа по безопасности полетов
Aviation Security Study Group
истинное время по Гринвичу
Greenwich apparent time
исходные условия сертификации по шуму
noise certification reference conditions
калибровка чувствительности по звуковому давлению
sound pressure sensitivity calibration
категория ИКАО по обеспечению полета
facility performance ICAO category
классификация воздушных судов по типам
aircraft category rating
кодирование по опорному времени
time reference coding
Комиссия по авиационной метеорологии
Commission for aeronautical Meteorology
Комиссия по нарушению тарифов
Breachers Commission
Комиссия по основным системам
Commission for basic Systems
Комитет по авиационному шуму
Committee on Aircraft Noise
Комитет по безопасности полетов
Safety Investigation Board
Комитет по воздушным перевозкам
1. Air Transport Committee
2. Air Transportation Board Комитет по исследованиям звуковых ударов
Sonic Boom Committee
Комитет по координации частот
Frequency Coordinating Body
Комитет по незаконному вмешательству
Committee on Unlawful Interference
Комитет по охране окружающей среды от воздействия авиации
Committee on Aviation Environmental Protection
Комитет по поощрительным тарифам
Creative Fares Board
Комитет по рассмотрению авиационных вопросов
Aviation Review Committee
Комитет по расходам
Cost Committee
Комитет по специальным грузовым тарифам
Specific Commodity Rates Board
коммерческая загрузка, ограниченная по массе
weight limited payload
коммерческая загрузка, ограниченная по объему
space limited payload
компрессор по помпажу
compressor surge margin
конвенция по вопросам деятельности международной гражданской авиации
convention on international civil aviation
конвенция по управлению воздушным движением
air traffic convention
консультант по вопросам обучения
training consultant
консультант по тренажерам
trainers consultant
Консультативная группа по метеообеспечению
Meteorological Advisory Group
консультативное сообщение по устранению конфликтной ситуации
resolution advisory
Консультативный комитет по управлению воздушным движением
Air Traffic Control Advisory Committee
Консультативный комитет по упрощению формальностей
Facilitation Advisory Committee
контролируемое воздушное пространство предназначенное для полетов по приборам
instrument restricted airspace
контроль состояния посевов по пути выполнения основного задания
associated crop control operation
Конференция агентства по грузовым перевозкам
Cargo Agency Conference
Конференция агентств по пассажирским перевозкам
Passenger Agency Conference
Конференция по валютным вопросам
Currency Conference
Конференция по вопросам обслуживания пассажиров
Passenger Services Conference
Конференция по координации тарифов
Tariff Co-ordinating Conference
координационный центр по спасанию
rescue coordination center
коррекция траектории по полученной информации
reply-to-track correlation
кресло, расположенное по направлению полета
forward facing seat
курс захода на посадку по приборам
instrument approach course
курс подготовки по утвержденной программе
approved training course
курс по локсодромии
rhumb-line course
курс по маяку
beacon course
курс по радиомаяку
localizer course
курсы подготовки пилотов к полетам по приборам
instrument pilot school
летать по ветру
fly downwind
летать по глиссадному лучу
fly the glide-slope beam
летать по кругу
1. circularize
2. fly round 3. fly the circle летать по кругу над аэродромом
circle the aerodrome
летать по курсу
1. fly on the heading
2. fly on the course летать по локсодромии
fly the rhumb line
летать по маршруту
fly en-route
летать по ортодромии
fly the great circle
летать по приборам
1. fly on instruments
2. fly by instruments летать по приборам в процессе тренировок
fly under screen
летать по прямой
fly straight
лететь по лучу
fly the beam
летная полоса, оборудованная для полетов по приборам
instrument strip
линия полета по курсу
on-course line
линия пути по локсодромии
rhumb-line track
линия пути по схеме с двумя спаренными разворотами
race track
Международная комиссия по аэронавигации
International commission for Air Navigation
Международная комиссия по освещению
Commission on Illumination
международное сотрудничество по вопросам летной годности
international collaboration in airworthiness
меры по обеспечению безопасности
safety control measures
меры по предупреждению пожара
fire precautions
меры по снижению шума
noise abatement measures
метеоданные по аэродрому
aerodrome forecast material
метеосводка по трассе полета
airway climatic data
методика сертификации по шуму
noise certification procedure
метод продажи по наличию свободных мест
space available policy
механизм триммерного эффекта по тангажу
pitch trim actuator
механизм усилий по скоростному напору
Q-feel unit
минимальная высота полета по кругу
minimum circling procedure height
минимальная высота по маршруту
minimum en-route altitude
минимум для полетов по кругу
circling minima
набирать высоту при полете по курсу
climb on the course
набор высоты по крутой траектории
steep climb
набор высоты по установившейся схеме
proper climb
наведение по азимуту
azimuth guidance
наведение по азимуту при заходе на посадку
approach azimuth guidance
наведение по глиссаде
glide-slope guidance
наведение по глиссаде при заходе на посадку
approach slope guidance
наведение по клиренсу
clearance guidance
наведение по лучу
1. beam homing
2. beam follow guidance 3. beam riding наведение по лучу радиолокационной станции
radar beam riding
наведение по отраженному лучу
back beam track guidance
наведение по углу
angle guidance
навигация по визуальным ориентирам
contact navigation
навигация по заданным путевым углам
angle navigation
навигация по линии равных азимутов
constant-bearing navigation
навигация по наземным ориентирам
1. landmark navigation
2. terrestrial navigation 3. ground reference navigation навигация по ортодромии
waypoint navigation
навигация по условным координатам
grid navigation
наставление по управлению воздушным движением
air traffic guide
не по курсу
off-course
неустойчивость по крену
roll instability
неустойчивость по тангажу
pitch instability
облако, напоминающее по виду наковальню
anvil cloud
обобщенные характеристики по шуму
generalized noise characteristics
оборудование для полетов по приборам
blind flight equipment
обслуживание по смешанному классу
mixed service
обслуживание по туристическому классу
1. economy class service
2. coach service 3. no frills service обтекать по потоку
streamwise
обтекать хорду по потоку
stream-wise chord
Объединенная конференция по грузовым тарифам
Composite cargo Traffic Conference
Объединенная конференция по координации грузовым перевозкам
Composite cargo Tariff Coordinating Conference
Объединенная конференция по координации пассажирских тарифов
Composite Passenger Tariff Co-ordinating Conference
Объединенная конференция по пассажирским перевозкам
Composite Passenger Conference
огни по требованию
lights on request
ограничение по боковому ветру
cross-wind limit
ограничение по времени
time limit
ограничение по массе
weight limitation
ограничение по скорости полета
air-speed limitation
ограничения по загрузке
loading restrictions
ограничения по летной годности
airworthiness limitations
ограничивать по состоянию здоровья
decrease in medical fitness
операции по подготовке рейса к вылету
departure operations
операции по спасению
rescue operations
операция по рассеиванию тумана
fog dispersal operation
операция по спасению
rescue mission
опережение по фазе
phase advance
определение местонахождения воздушного судна по звездам
astrofix
определение местоположения по наземным ориентирам
visual ground fixing
определение местоположения по пеленгу одной станции
one-station fixing
определение местоположения по пройденному пути и курсу
range-bearing fixing
ориентировка ВПП по магнитному меридиану
magnetic orientation of runway
ориентировка по радиомаяку
radio-range orientation
остановка по расписанию
sheduled stopping
Отдел по соблюдению тарифов
Compliance Department
отклонение по дальности
range deviation
отклонение по крену
bank displacement
отставание по времени
time lag
отставание по фазе
phase lag
ошибка по дальности
range error
параметр потока, критический по шуму
noise-critical flow parameter
пассажир по полному тарифу
adult
пеленг по гироприбору
gyro bearing
перевозка грузов по воздуху
air freight lift
перевозка пассажиров по контракту
contract tour
перевозка по специальному тарифу
unit toll transportation
перевозки по тарифу туристического класса
coach traffic
персонал по обеспечению полетов
flight operations personnel
персонал по оформлению билетов
ticketing personnel
пикирование по спирали
spiral dive
пилотировать по приборам
pilot by reference to instruments
планирование воздушного судна по спирали
aircraft spiral glide
план полета по приборам
instrument flight plan
по азимуту
in azimuth
поверхность управления по всему размаху
full-span control surface
(напр. крыла) по ветру
downwind
по всему размаху
tip
погода по метеосводке
reported weather
погрешность отсчета по углу места
elevation error
подводить по трубопроводу
deliver by pipe
подготовка для полетов по приборам
instrument flight training
подготовка по утвержденной программе
approved training
по запросу
1. on-request
2. on request полет по дополнительному маршруту
extra section flight
полет по заданной траектории
desired path flight
полет по заданному маршруту
desired track flight
полет по замкнутому кругу
closed-circuit flight
полет по замкнутому маршруту
round-trip
полет по индикации на стекле
head-up flight
полет по инерции
1. coasting flight
2. coast полет по коробочке
box-pattern flight
полет по круговому маршруту
1. round-trip flight
2. circling полет по кругу
circuit-circling
полет по кругу в районе аэродрома
aerodrome traffic circuit operation
полет по кругу над аэродромом
1. aerodrome circling
2. aerodrome circuit-circling полет по курсу
flight on heading
полет по локсодромии
rhumb-line flight
полет по маршруту
1. en-route operation
2. en-route flight полет по маякам ВОР
VOR course flight
полет по наземным ориентирам
visual navigation flight
полет по наземным ориентирам или по командам наземных станций
reference flight
полет по полному маршруту
entire flight
полет по приборам
1. instrument flight rules operation
2. instrument flight 3. blind flight 4. head-down flight полет по приборам, обязательный для данной зоны
compulsory IFR flight
полет по размеченному маршруту
point-to-point flight
полет по расписанию
1. scheduled flight
2. regular flight полет по сигналам с земли
directed reference flight
полет по условным меридианам
grid flight
полет по установленным правилам
flight under the rules
полеты по воздушным трассам
airways flying
полеты по изобаре
pressure flying
полеты по контрольным точкам
fix-to-fix flying
полеты по кругу
circuit flying
полеты по наземным естественным ориентирам
terrain fly
полеты по низким метеоминимумам
low weather operations
полеты по обратному лучу
back beam flying
полеты по ортодромии
great-circle flying
полеты по прямому лучу
front beam flying
полеты по радиолучу
radio-beam fly
положение, определенное по радиолокатору
radar track position
положение по направлению трассы
along-track position
положение по тангажу
pitch attitude
по оси воздушного судна
on aircraft center line
по полету
looking forward
по размаху
spanwise
порядок действий по тревоге на аэродроме
aerodrome alerting procedure
посадка по вертолетному типу
helicopter-type landing
посадка по ветру
downwind landing
посадка по командам с земли
1. ground-controlled landing
2. talk-down landing посадка по приборам
1. instrument landing
2. blind landing посадка по техническим причинам
technical stop
Постоянный комитет по летно-техническим характеристикам
Standing Committee of Performance
по часовой стрелке
clockwise
правила полета по кругу
circuit rules
правила полетов по приборам
instrument flight rules
превышение по высоте
gain in altitude
предварительные меры по обеспечению безопасности полетов
advance arrangements
предкрылок по всему размаху
full-span slat
(крыла) предоставляется по запросу
available on request
предполетный инструктаж по метеообстановке
flight weather briefing
предпочтительная по уровню шума ВПП
noise preferential runway
предпочтительный по уровню шума маршрут
noise preferential route
предупреждение по аэродрому
aerodrome warning
преобразователь сигнала по тангажу
pitch transformer
пробегать по полному маршруту
cover the route
проведение работ по снижению высоты препятствий для полетов
obstacle clearing
проверка прилегания по краске
transferred marking
прогноз по авиатрассе
airway forecast
прогноз по аэродрому
aerodrome forecast
прогноз по высоте
height forecast
прогноз по маршруту
air route forecast
прогноз по региону
regional forecast
программа сертификации по шуму
noise certification scheme
продажа билетов по принципу наличия свободных мест
space available basis
продолжительность по запасу топлива
fuel endurance
прокладка маршрута по угловым координатам
angle tracking
пропускная способность по числу посадок
landing capacity
противопожарное патрулирование по пути выполнения основного задания
associated fire control operation
пульт управления по радио
radio control board
работы по техническому обслуживанию
maintenance operations
Рабочая группа по разработке основных эксплуатационных требований
Basic Operational Requirements Group
развертка по дальности
range scanning
разворачивать по ветру
turn downwind
разворот по приборам
instrument turn
разворот по стандартной схеме
standard rate turn
разворот по установленной схеме
procedure turn
разница в тарифах по классам
class differential
разрешающая способность по дальности
range resolution
разрешение в процессе полета по маршруту
en-route clearance
разрешение на полет по приборам
instrument clearance
распределение давления по крылу
wing pressure plotting
распределение по размаху крыла
spanwise distribution
распределение по хорде
chordwise distribution
распределение расходов по маршрутам
cost allocation to routes
расстояние по ортодромии
great-circle distance
реакция по крену
roll response
регламентирование по времени
timing
регулировать по высоте
adjust for height
режим работы автопилота по заданному курсу
autopilot heading mode
рейс с обслуживанием по первому классу
first-class flight
рекомендации по обеспечению безопасности полетов
safety recommendations
рекомендации по стандартам, практике и правилам
recommendations for standards, practices and procedures
руководство по обеспечению безопасности
safety regulations
руководство по полетам воздушных судов гражданской авиации
civil air regulations
руководство по предупреждению столкновений над морем
regulations for preventing collisions over sea
руководство по производству полетов в зоне аэродрома
aerodrome rules
руководство по технической эксплуатации воздушного судна
aircraft maintenance guide
руководство по управлению полетами
flight control fundamentals
руководство по упрощению формальностей
guide to facilitation
руление по аэродрому
ground taxi operation
руление по воздуху
air taxiing
руление по воздуху к месту взлета
aerial taxiing to takeoff
рыскание по курсу
hunting
сбор за услуги по оценке
valuation charge
сводка по аэродрому
aerodrome report
сводка погоды по данным радиолокационного наблюдения
radar weather report
связь по запросу с борта
air-initiated communication
связь по обеспечению регулярности полетов
flight regularity communication
сдвиг по фазе
phase shift
сектор наведения по клиренсу
clearance guidance sector
Секция расчетов по вопросам технической помощи
Technical Assistance Accounts section
(ИКАО) Секция расчетов по регулярной программе
Regular Programme Accounts section
(ИКАО) сертификат воздушного судна по шуму
aircraft noise certificate
сертификационный стандарт по шуму
noise certification standard
сертификация по шуму на взлетном режиме
take-off noise
сигнал полета по курсу
on-course signal
сигнал синхронизации по времени
synchronized time signal
система балансировки по числу М
Mach trim system
система блокировки управления по положению реверса
thrust reverser interlock system
система наведения по лучу
1. beam-rider system
2. guide beam system система наведения по приборам
instrument guidance system
система наведения по сканирующему лучу
scanning beam guidance system
система наведения по углу
angle guidance system
система навигации по наземным ориентирам
ground-referenced navigation system
система посадки по лучу маяка
beam approach beacon system
система посадки по приборам
instrument landing system
система сборов по фактической массе
weight system
(багажа или груза) скольжение по воде
equaplaning
скорость набора высоты при полете по маршруту
en-route climb speed
скорость по тангажу
rate of pitch
следовать по заданному курсу
pursue
служба обеспечения прогнозами по маршруту
route forecast service
служба по изучению рынка
marketing service
(воздушных перевозок) снижение по спирали
spiral descent
снос определенный по радиолокатору
radar drift
советник по авиационным вопросам
aviation adviser
советник по вопросам гражданской авиации
civil aviation adviser
советник по проектированию и строительству аэродромов
aerodrome engineering instructor
Совет по авиационным спутникам
Aeronautical Satellite Council
Совместный комитет по специальным грузовым тарифам
Joint service Commodity Rates Board
соглашение по вопросам летной годности
arrangement for airworthiness
соглашение по пассажирским и грузовым тарифам
fares and rates agreement
соглашение по прямому транзиту
direct transit agreement
соглашение по тарифам
tariff agreement
состояние готовности аэродрома по тревоге
aerodrome alert status
(состояние готовности служб аэродрома по тревоге) специализированный отдел по расследованию происшествий
accident investigation division
специалист по ремонту
repairman
специалист по ремонту воздушных судов
aircraft repairman
специалист по сборке
rigger
справочник по аэродромам
aerodrome directory
справочник по аэропортам
airport directory
средства обеспечения полетов по приборам
nonvisual aids
стандартная система управления заходом на посадку по лучу
standard beam approach system
стандартная схема вылета по приборам
standard instrument departure
стандартная схема посадки по приборам
standard instrument arrival
стандарт по шуму для дозвуковых самолетов
subsonic noise standard
степень помех по отношению к несущей частоте
carrier-to-noise ratio
строить по лицензии
construct under license
схема визуального полета по кругу
visual circling procedure
схема захода на посадку по командам с земли
ground-controlled approach procedure
схема захода на посадку по коробочке
rectangular approach traffic pattern
схема захода на посадку по приборам
1. instrument approach chart
2. instrument approach procedure схема полета по кругу
1. circuit pattern
2. circling procedure схема полета по маршруту
en-route procedure
схема полета по приборам
instrument flight procedure
схема полета по приборам в зоне ожидания
instrument holding procedure
схема полетов по кругу
traffic circuit
схема руления по аэродрому
aerodrome taxi circuit
тарировка по времени
time calibration
тарировка по дальности
range calibration
тарировка по числу М
Mach number calibration
тариф на полет по замкнутому кругу
round trip fare
тариф по контракту
contract rate
тариф по незамкнутому круговому маршруту
open-jaw fare
температура по шкале Цельсия
Celsius temperature
точность ориентировки по точечному ориентиру
pinpoint accuracy
траектория взлета, сертифицированная по шуму
noise certification takeoff flight path
траектория захода на посадку по азимуту
azimuth approach path
траектория захода на посадку по лучу курсового маяка
localizer approach track
траектория захода на посадку, сертифицированная по шуму
noise certification approach path
траектория полета по маршруту
en-route flight path
траектория полетов по низким минимумам погоды
low weather minima path
транспортировка по воздуху
shipment by air
трансформатор сигнала по крену
roll transformer
трансформатор сигнала по курсу
yaw transformer
трафарет с инструкцией по применению
instruction plate
требования по метеоусловиям
meteorological requirements
требования по ограничению высоты препятствий
obstacle limitation requirements
требования по снижению шума
noise reduction requirements
тренажер для подготовки к полетам по приборам
instrument flight trainer
тяга, регулируемая по величине и направлению
vectored thrust
угол рассогласования по крену
bank synchro error angle
удостоверение на право полета по авиалинии
airline certificate
удостоверение на право полета по приборам
instrument certificate
указания по выполнению руления
taxi instruction
указания по порядку ожидания
holding instruction
указания по управлению воздушным движением
air-traffic control instruction
указания по условиям эксплуатации в полете
inflight operational instructions
указатель отклонения от курса по радиомаяку
localizer deviation pointer
уполномоченный по расследованию
investigator-in-charge
управление по крену
1. roll guidance
2. roll control управление по угловому отклонению
angular position control
управление по углу рыскания
yaw control
управляемый по радио
radio-controlled
условия по заданному маршруту
conditions on the route
условия, по сложности превосходящие квалификацию пилота
conditions beyond the experience
условия сертификационных испытаний по шуму
noise certification test conditions
устанавливать воздушное судно по оси
align the aircraft with the center line
устанавливать воздушное судно по оси ВПП
align the aircraft with the runway
установленная схема вылета по приборам
standard instrument departure chart
установленная схема полета по кругу
fixed circuit
установленная схема ухода на второй круг по приборам
instrument missed procedure
устойчивость по крену
1. rolling stability
2. lateral stability устойчивость по скорости
speed stability
устойчивость по тангажу
1. pitching stability
2. pitch stability устойчивость по углу атаки
angle-of-attack stability
уточнение плана полета по сведениям, полученным в полете
inflight operational planning
уходить на второй круг по заданной схеме
take a missed-approach procedure
уход платформы по курсу
platform drift in azimuth
фирма по производству воздушных судов
aircraft company
флюгирование по отрицательному крутящему моменту
negative torque feathering
характеристика набора высоты при полете по маршруту
en-route climb performance
характеристика по наддуву
manifold pressure characteristic
характеристики наведения по линии пути
track-defining characteristics
характеристики по шуму
noise characteristics
чартерный рейс по заказу отдельной организации
single-entity charter
чартерный рейс по незамкнутому маршруту
open-jaw charter
чартерный рейс по объявленной программе
programmed charter
чартерный рейс по установленному маршруту
on-route charter
чувствительность к отклонению по сигналам курсового маяка
lokalizer displacement sensitivity
чувствительность по давлению
pressure sensitivity
чувствительность по курсу
course sensitivity
шкала корректировки по тангажу
pitch trim scale
шкала отклонения от курса по радиомаяку
localizer deviation scale
школа подготовки специалистов по управлению воздушным движением
air traffic school
экзамен по летной подготовке
flight examination
экспедитор по отправке грузов
freight consolidator
эксперт по вопросам ведения документации
procedures document expert
эксперт по контролю за качеством
quality control expert
эксперт по летной годности
airworthiness expert
эксперт по обслуживанию воздушного движения
air traffic services expert
эксперт по обучению пилотов
pilot training expert
эксперт по производству налетов
flight operations expert
эксперт по радиолокаторам
radar expert
эксперт по техническому обслуживанию
maintenance expert
этап полета по маршруту
en-route flight phase
эшелонирование по курсу
track separation
эшелонирование по усмотрению пилота
own separation
эшелонировать по высоте
stack up

Русско-английский авиационный словарь > по
18 machine

1) машина

2) станок || подвергать механической обработке

3) установка; устройство; агрегат

4) механизм

- machine for flame treating polymer articles

- machine for making hygienic paper products

- acid-blast machine

- addressing machine

- adhesive tape lathe cutting machine

- adhesive tape wrapping machine

- American machine

- ammonia-type diazo copying machine

- aniline printing machine

- automatic machine

- automatic machine for casting spacing material

- automatic bundling machine

- automatic card index machine

- automatic composing and slug-casting machine

- automatic composing and type-casting machine

- automatic exercise book machine

- automatic gathering, stitching and trimming machine

- automatic glue binding machine

- automatic loose-leaf filler machine

- automatic palletizing machine

- automatic parceling machine

- automatic photocomposing machine

- automatic rewinding machine

- automatic roll winding machine

- automatic slitting machine

- automatic stop cylinder machine

- automatic trimming machine for continuous run

- back glueing-and-stripping machine

- backing machine

- backing-and-rounding machine

- backlining machine

- back stripping machine

- backward skip-wheel numbering machine

- bagging and sealing machine

- bag making machine

- bag welding machine

- banding machine

- banknote printing machine

- batching machine

- beer mat-making machine

- Benday machine

- bending machine

- beveling machine

- blade folding machine

- blanket-to-blanket machine

- block finishing machine

- blocking foil printing machine

- blueprinting machine

- board machine

- board-slitting rotary machine

- book back glueing machine

- book backlining machine

- book back rounding machine

- book back rounding and pressing machine

- bookbinding machines

- bookbinding and powered punch machine

- book block pasting machine

- bookcase making machine

- book casing-in machine

- book forming and pressing machine

- book glueing machine

- book headbanding and backlining machine

- book imprinting machine

- book jacketing machine

- book joint burning-in machine

- book joint setting machine

- bookletting machine

- bookmatch cover production machine

- book pressing machine

- book punching machine

- book sewing machine

- book smashing machine

- book trimming machine

- book wrapping machine

- bowling machine

- box glueing machine

- box lining machine

- box mitering machine

- box stitching machine

- braille writing machine

- bronzing machine

- buckle-and-blade folding machine

- buckle folding machine

- buffing machine

- building-in machine

- bundle tying machine

- bundling machine

- burnishing machine

- calendering machine

- can printing machine

- carbon paper machine

- carbon paper cutting and winding machine

- carbon paper making machine

- carbon tissue transfer machine

- card folding machine

- card printing machine

- carrier bag handle glueing machine

- carrier bag making machine

- carton box fabricating machine

- cartoning machine

- carton taping machine

- case assembling machine

- case assembling and turning-in machine

- case blocking machine

- case-making machine

- case-straightening machine

- cash register reel making machine

- casing-in machine

- casting machine

- centrifugal machine

- circular sheeting machine

- cloth cutting machine

- coating machine

- coating and spreading machine

- code marking machine

- cold-type machine

- collating machine

- collotype machine

- color control chart printing machine

- color duct washing machine

- color grinding machine

- color mixing machine

- color plate preregistering machine

- color printing machine

- color separation machine

- composing machine

- composing and slug-casting machine

- computer stationary printing machine

- computing machine

- conditioning machine

- contact printing photocopying machine

- container forming machine

- container printing machine

- continuous sheet printing machine

- converting machine

- convolute winding machine

- copperplate printing machine

- copy duplicator machine

- copying machine

- copy-making machine

- core-cutting machine

- corner-cutting machine

- corner-punching machine

- corner-rounding machine

- corrugated board converting machine

- corrugated paperboard making machine

- covering machine

- creasing machine

- creasing and gumming machine

- creasing and scoring machine

- cutting machine

- cylinder machine

- cylinder board machine

- cylinder-etching machine

- cylinder letterpress printing machine

- damper roller cleaning machine

- date block fixing machine

- daylight developing machine

- decked type machine

- diazo copying machine

- diazo reproducing machine

- die-cutter machine

- die-cutting machine

- dilitho printing machine

- direct lithographic machine

- direct pressure machine

- disk ruling machine

- display filmsetting machine

- distributing machine

- doctor blade sharpening machine

- document sorting machine

- dotting machine

- double-action machine

- double cylindrical machine

- double feeder mailing machine

- double knife cutting machine

- doubling machine

- drilling machine

- drop wheel design numbering machine

- drum cylinder machine

- dry black-leading machine

- dry-laying machine

- dry-mounting machine

- dual-mode printing machine

- duplicate bookmaking machine

- duplicating machine

- dusting machine

- dusting-off machine

- dyeing machine

- edge binding machine

- edge-gilding machine

- edge-milling machine

- edge-planing machine

- edge-trimming machine

- edging machine

- electronic engraving machine

- electronic stencil machine

- electrophotocopying reproduction machine

- electrophotographic halftone printing machine

- elfectrophotographic reproduction machine

- electrostatographic machine

- electrostatographic printing machine

- embossing machine

- embossing and cutting/creasing machine

- emulsion machine

- end-and-front sheet pasting machine

- end-papering machine

- engraving machine

- envelope blank die-cutting punching machine

- envelope-making machine

- etching machine

- exercise bookmaking machine

- exposure machine

- eyeletting machine

- facsimile machine

- facsimile printing machine

- fancy paper making machine

- fan-folding machine

- film-bag machine

- film cutting machine

- film laminating machine

- filmsetting machine

- film wrapping machine

- flat-and-back stripping machine

- flat-bed machine

- flat-bed rotary machine

- flat-bed screen printing machine

- flat-bed web-fed machine

- flat-planing machine

- flat-shaving machine

- flexographic printing machine

- flow type powderless etching machine

- flushing machine

- foil blocking machine

- foil cutting machine

- foil embossing machine

- foil laminating machine

- fold burning-in machine

- folding machine

- folding-binding machine

- folding box erecting machine

- folding box punching machine

- fold-pressing machine

- forming machine

- forward skip-wheel numbering machine

- four step spine nipping machine

- franking machine

- funnel rubbing machine

- gathering machine

- gathering-and-stitching machine

- gilding machine

- glazing machine

- glossing machine

- glueing machine

- glue-off machine

- gold blocking machine

- graining machine

- gravure lay-on machine

- gravure printing machine

- greeting card wrapping machine

- grinding machine

- grinding machine for scraper blades

- gumming machine

- halftone printing machine

- hand lettering machine

- hand numbering machine

- hand-operated cutting machine

- hand printing machine

- hardcopy printout machine

- head-band making machine

- headline machine

- helioprinting machine

- high-performance folding machine

- hole punching machine

- hot-foil blocking platen machine

- hot foiling machine

- hot-metal composing machine

- hot-metal typesetting machine

- hydraulic smashing machine

- image reproduction machine

- impregnating machine

- imprinting machine

- index cutting and printing machine

- index punching machine

- inker wash-up machine

- ink testing machine

- in-line machine

- in-line paper conversion machine

- in-line printing and converting machine

- inserting machine

- intertype composing machine

- typesetting machine

- jogging machine

- keyboardless line-casting machine

- keyboard perforating machine

- key-punch machine

- knife grinding machine

- knife-type folding machine

- label applying machine

- labeling machine

- label printing machine

- label punching machine

- laminating machine

- large-body photosetting machine

- large-body slug-casting machine

- laydown machine

- laying carbon tissue transfer machine

- leaflet inserting machine

- lettering machine

- letterpress machine

- letterpress platemaking machine

- lever-file making machine

- light-printing machine

- line-casting machine

- line-setting machine

- lining machine

- lining-and-head-banding machine

- linotype composing machine

- loose-leaf filler machine

- loose-sheet binding machine

- magazine-type rotary printing machine

- mailing machine

- mangling machine

- marbling machine

- mask cutting machine

- master-making machine

- match skillet printing machine

- matrix-engraving machine

- matrix-molding machine

- matrix-rolling machine

- mechanical binding machine

- mechanical screw smashing machine

- metal decorating machine

- metallizing machine

- microfiche machine

- microfiche viewer-printer machine

- microfilm machine

- mimeograph printing machine

- miniature folding machine

- mitereing machine

- mixer-type composing machine

- mixing machine

- moistening machine

- monotype casting machine

- monotype composing machine

- mounting machine

- multicolor machine

- multicolor electrophotographic printing machine

- multicolor gravure printing machine

- multifont photocomposing machine

- multilens photocoroposing machine

- multiple-head paper drilling machine

- multiple-head saddle-stitching machine

- multiple-web machine

- multistation printing machine

- multiweb machine

- nailing machine

- narrow-web printing machine

- narrow-width machine

- negative grouping machine

- newspaper stuffing machine

- newspaper wrapping machine

- newsprint machine

- nipping machine

- note pad machine

- numbering machine

- numbering-and-perforating machine

- office printing machine

- offset damper roller washing machine

- offset duplicating machine

- offset flat-bed machine

- offset printing machine

- overlap-forms making machine

- oversewing machine

- package tying machine

- packaging machine

- packing machine

- paddle-type etching machine for photoengravers

- paging machine

- palletizing machine

- paper-baling machine

- paper-boxmaking machine

- paper-coating machine

- paper-conditioning machine

- paper cone machine

- paper-converting machine

- paper corner-cutting machine

- paper-cutting machine

- paper-drilling machine

- paper-feeding machine

- paper-folding machine

- paper-inverting machine

- paper-making machine

- paper plate making machine

- paper-seasoning machine

- paper serviette machine

- paper-trimming machine

- paraffining machine

- parceling machine

- pen-ruling machine

- perfect binding machine

- perfecting machine

- perforating machine

- photocomposing machine

- photocopying machine

- photoelectrophoretic web machine

- photographic composing machine

- photographic printing machine

- photogravure doctor blade grinding machine

- photogravure proofing machine

- photolettering machine

- photolithoplate coating machine

- photoruling machine

- photosetting machine

- photostamp making machine

- phototypesetting machine

- phototypesetting/image setting machine

- pigment paper transferring machine

- plain paper copying machine

- planing machine

- plastic binding machine

- plastic comb binding machine

- plastic comb rolling machine

- plastic plate molding machine

- plastic welding machine

- plastic wrapping machine

- plate bending machine

- plate coating machine

- plate finishing machine

- plate folding machine

- plate graining machine

- platen machine

- plate punching machine

- portable folding machine

- postage metering machine

- postage stamp perforation machine

- powderless etching machine

- powderless zinc etching machine

- precision metal bending machine

- pressing machine

- printing machine

- printing-and-developing machine

- printing-and-folding machine

- printing-down machine

- processing machine

- proofing machine

- punching and spiral binding machine

- punching-and-spiraling machine

- reading machine

- ream wrapping machine

- record jacket machine

- record sleeve machine

- reel doctor machine

- reel-fed machine

- reel laminating machine

- reel processing machine

- reel wrapping machine

- repeat 3 numbering machine

- reproducing machine

- reproduction machine

- reprography machine

- rewinding machine

- ribbon-inking machine

- riveting machine

- roll doctor machine

- roller casting machine

- roller grinding machine

- roll-fed casemaking machine

- rolling machine

- roll-processing machine

- roll-wrapping machine

- rotary machine

- rotary board-slitting machine

- rotary cutting machine

- rotary die-cutter machine

- rotary envelope machine

- rotary gathering machine

- rotary letterset printing machine

- rotary mimeograph machine

- rotary newspaper printing machine

- rotary offset machine

- rotary plate cleaning machine

- rotary pocket machine

- rotary powderless etching machine

- rotary printing machine

- rotary printing-and-die-cutting machine

- rotary web printing machine

- round corner beveling machine

- round cornering machine

- rounding machine

- rounding and backing machine

- round plate finishing machine

- routing machine

- rubber plate molding machine

- rubber stamp making machine

- rubber stereo making and mounting machine

- ruling machine

- sack printing machine

- saddle gathering machine

- saddle stitch machine

- scanning machine

- scarfing machine

- scoring machine

- screen process printing machine

- seal printing and embossing machine

- sealing machine

- seasoning machine

- sectional printing and die-cutting machine

- section folding machine

- section folding-and-stitching machine

- section gathering machine

- security packaging machine

- security printing machine

- semiautomatic book sewing machine

- semiautomatic casing-in machine

- semiautomatic casting machine for curved stereotypes

- semiautomatic label cutting machine

- semimechanical composing machine

- sewing machine

- shading machine

- shearing machine

- sheet airing machine

- sheet-copper machine

- sheet fanning machine

- sheet-fed machine

- sheet-fed casemaking machine

- sheet-fed rotary letterpress machine

- sheet-folding machine

- sheet numbering machine

- sheet printing and stamping machine

- sheet processing machine

- sheet separating machine

- sheet-varnishing machine

- shrink-packaging machine

- shrink-wrapping machine

- side stitch machine

- signature collating and binding machine

- signature feeding machine

- signature gathering machine

- signature tipping machine

- silk-screen printing machine

- Simplex tipping machine

- single-cylinder machine

- single-knife cutting machine

- single-revolution machine

- single-width machine

- sizing machine

- skip numbering machine

- slit scanning type photocopying machine

- slitting machine

- slitting-and-rewinding machine

- slug-casting machine

- small buckle folding machine

- small offset printing machine

- small plate machine

- smashing machine

- solvent-washing machine

- spine rolling machine

- spine taping machine

- spiral binding machine

- stacking machine

- stacking/pressing machine

- stapling machine

- steel rule die-making machine

- stencil machine

- stencil duplicating machine

- step-and-advance machine

- step-and-repeat machine

- stereotype matrix pretreating machine

- stereotype plate casting machine

- stitching machine

- stop-cylinder machine

- stop-cylinder automatic letterpress machine

- storage retrieval machine

- strapping machine

- stretching machine for printing plates

- stripping machine

- studio lettering machine

- tabbing machine

- tabs inserting machine

- tag and ticket making machine

- tandem printing machine

- tapeless folding machine

- taping machine

- tensionless winding machine

- textile printing machine

- thermographic machine

- thermographic copying machine

- thread sewing machine

- thread-stitching machine

- thread stringing and knotting machine for tags

- ticket printing machine

- tip-on machine

- tipping machine

- toner machine

- transfer machine

- treadle platen machine

- trimming machine

- tube cutting-off machine

- tube-sizing machine

- tubular-plate finishing machine

- twine tying machine

- two-color offset machine

- two-revolution machine

- tying machine

- type-casting machine

- type-high machine

- typesetting machine

- typographic machine

- variable size paper folding machine

- varnishing machine

- varityper composing machine

- vat machine

- vertical step-and-repeat machine

- viewer-printer machine

- V-notching machine

- wallpaper printing machine

- wallpaper printing and embossing machine

- wallpaper roll cutting and winding machine

- wallpaper wrapping machine

- washing machine

- washout machine

- water marking machine

- waxing machine

- web machine

- web converting machine

- web processing machine

- web-rotary machine

- web-rotary movable-type printing machine

- web winding machine

- wet black-leading machine

- wet-laying machine

- wetting machine

- whirler machine

- whiteprint machine

- window glueing machine

- wire stapling machine

- wire-stitching machine

- wire-tying machine

- wooden printing machine

- wrapping machine

- wrapping and stringing machine

- wrap tying machine

- writing machine

- writing pad machine

- xerographic copying machine

- xerographic printing machine

- zinc plate grinding machine

Англо-русский словарь по полиграфии и издательскому делу > machine
19 llegar

v.

1 to arrive (to a place).

llegar a un hotel/una ciudad to arrive at a hotel/in a city

llegar a casa to get home

¿falta mucho para llegar o para que lleguemos? is there far to go?

llegaré pronto I'll be there soon

Ellos llegan tarde They arrive late.

2 to come (time).

cuando llegue el momento te enterarás you'll find out when the time comes

ha llegado el invierno winter has arrived

La oportunidad llegó The opportunity came.

3 to be enough.

4 to receive, to get, to be handed.

Te llegó un carta You received a letter.

5 to be the host for.

Nos llegó mucha gente We were the host for a lot of people.

6 to come to, to filter through to.

Nos llegó la noticia The news filtered through to us.

* * *

LLEGAR

CONJUGACIÓN

(g changes to gu before e)

Past Indicative

llegué, llegaste, llegó, llegamos, llegasteis, llegaron.

Present Subjunctive

llegue, llegues, llegue, lleguemos, lleguéis, lleguen.

Imperative

llega (tú), llegue (él/Vd.), lleguemos (nos.), llegad (vos.), lleguen (ellos/Vds.).

* * *

verb

1) to arrive

2) appear

3) come

4) suffice

•

- llegar a ser

* * *
Para las expresiones llegar al alma, llegar lejos, llegar a las manos, ver la otra entrada.
1. VERBO INTRANSITIVO

1) [movimiento, destino, procedencia] to arrive

Carmen no ha llegado todavía — Carmen hasn't arrived yet

llegaron cubiertos de barro — they arrived covered in mud

avíseme cuando llegue — tell me when he arrives {o} comes

está recién llegado de Roma — he recently arrived from Rome

por fin hemos llegado — we're here at last

el vuelo llegará a las 14:15 — the flight gets in at 14:15

llegará en tren/autobús — he will come by train/bus

no llegues tarde — don't be late

• llegar [a], cuando llegamos a Bilbao estaba lloviendo — when we got to {o} arrived in Bilbao it was raining

¿a qué hora llegaste a casa? — what time did you get home?

los vehículos están llegando a la línea de salida — the cars are approaching the starting line

• llegarle [a alguien], ¿te ha llegado ya el paquete? — have you got the parcel yet?

•[estar] al llegar, Carlos debe de estar al llegar — Carlos should be arriving any minute now

el verano está al llegar — summer is just around the corner

•[hacer] llegar algo a algn, hacer llegar una carta a algn — to send sb a letter

¿le puedes hacer llegar este recado? — could you give her this message?

¿le has hecho llegar el dinero? — did you get the money to her?

llegarle LAm —

le llegó el año pasado — he died last year

- me llega

- el que primero llegue, ese la calza
santo
2) (=alcanzar)

a) [con las manos] to reach

¿me puedes quitar la cortina? yo no llego — could you take the curtain down for me? I can't reach

no llego al estante de arriba — I can't reach the top shelf

b) [indicando distancia, nivel]

esta cuerda no llega — this rope isn't long enough, this rope won't reach

me llegó muy hondo lo que me dijo — what she said made a very deep impression on me

el tema de la película no me llega — the subject of the film does nothing for me {o} leaves me cold

• llegar [a] {o} [hasta] — to come up to

el agua me llegaba hasta las rodillas — the water came up to my knees

soy bajita y justo le llego al hombro — I'm short and I only just come up to his shoulder

el vestido le llega hasta los pies — the dress comes {o} goes down to her feet

los pies no le llegaban al suelo — her feet weren't touching the floor

la cola llegaba hasta la puerta — the queue went {o} reached back as far as the door

el tren solo llega hasta Burgos — the train only goes as far as Burgos

• me llega al [corazón] ver tanto sufrimiento — seeing so much suffering touches me to the heart

- ¡hasta allí podíamos llegar!

a tanto no llego —

soy bastante inteligente pero a tanto no llego — I'm reasonably clever, but not enough to do that

podría dejarle un millón, pero dos no, a tanto no llego — I might let her have a million, but not two, I'm not prepared to go as far as that
camisa 1), suela 1)
c) [indicando duración] to last

el pobrecito no llegará a las Navidades — the poor thing won't make it to {o} last till Christmas

este abrigo no te llega al próximo invierno — this coat won't last till next winter

le falta un año para llegar a la jubilación — he has a year to go till {o} before he retires

3) llegar a ({+ sustantivo})

a) (=conseguir) [+ acuerdo, conclusión] to reach, come to

llegó a la felicidad completa — she attained total happiness

¿cómo has conseguido llegar a la fama? — how did you manage to achieve fame {o} become famous?

le costó pero llegó a arquitecto — it wasn't easy, but he eventually managed to become an architect

por fin ha llegado a catedrático — he's finally made it to professor

b) [con cantidades] to come to

los gastos totales llegaron a 1.000 euros — the total expenditure came to 1,000 euros

el importe llega a 50 pesos — the total is 50 pesos

el público no llegaba a 200 espectadores — there were fewer than 200 spectators there

la audiencia de este programa ha llegado a cinco millones — (Radio) as many as five million people have listened to this programme; (TV) the viewing figures for this programme have been as high as five million

4) llegar a ({+ infin})

a) (=conseguir)

llegó a conocer a varios directores de cine — she met {o} got to know several film directors

no llego a comprenderlo — I just can't understand it

el producto puede llegar a tener éxito — the product could be a success

• si lo llego a [saber] — if I had known

• llegar a [ser] famoso/el jefe — to become famous/the boss

Julia llegó a ser presidenta — Julia became president

• llegar a [ver], no llegó a ver la película terminada — he never saw the film finished

el proyecto no llegó a ver la luz — the project never saw the light of day

temí no llegar a ver el año nuevo — I feared I wouldn't live to see the new year, I feared I wouldn't make it to the new year

b) [como algo extremo]

llegué a estar tan mal, que casi no podía moverme — I got so bad, I could hardly move

llegamos a sospechar de él — we came to suspect him

• puede llegar a [alcanzar] los 300km/h — it can reach speeds of up to 300km/h

este pez puede llegar a alcanzar los dos metros de largo — this fish can grow as long as two metres

la popularidad que un actor puede llegar a alcanzar a través de la televisión — the popularity an actor can come to attain from being on television

• ¿llegó a [creer] que sería campeón del mundo? — did you ever believe you'd be world champion?

yo había llegado a creer que estábamos en el camino de superar ese problema — I had really started to believe that we were on the way to overcoming that problem

llegué a creérmelo — I came to believe it

• llegó al [punto] de robarle — he even went so far as to rob her

5) (=bastar) to be enough

con dos euros no me llega — two euros isn't enough

con ese dinero no le va a llegar — you won't have enough money

no me llega para ropa nueva — I can't afford to buy new clothes

•[hacer] llegar el sueldo a fin de mes — to make ends meet

hacer llegar el dinero — to make one's money last

6) [momento, acontecimiento] to come

llegará un día en que sea rico — the day will come when I'm rich

cuando llegó la paz — when peace came

se fueron cuando llegó la noche — they left at nightfall

2.

VERBO TRANSITIVO (=acercar) to bring up, bring over

3.

See:

llegarse
LLEGAR Llegar a A la hora de traducir llegar a al inglés, tenemos que diferenciar entre arrive in y arrive at. ► Empleamos arrive in con países, ciudades, pueblos {etc}: Esperamos llegar a Italia el día 11 de junio We expect to arrive in Italy on 11 June Llegaremos a Córdoba dentro de dos horas We'll be arriving in Cordoba in two hours' time ► En cambio, se traduce por arrive at cuando nos referimos a lugares más pequeños, como aeropuertos, estaciones, {etc}. La expresión llegar a casa es una excepción, ya que se traduce por arrive/ get home, es decir, sin preposición: Llegamos al aeropuerto con cuatro horas de retraso We arrived at the airport four hours late Llegué a casa completamente agotada I arrived home completely exhausted Para otros usos y ejemplos ver la entrada
* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1) persona/tren/carta to arrive

tienen que estar por or al llegar — they'll be arriving any minute now

llegó (el) último — he was the last to arrive

llegaron cansadísimos — they were exhausted when they arrived

¿falta mucho para llegar? — is it much further (to go)?

siempre llega tarde — he's always late

no me llegó el telegrama — I didn't get the telegram

me hizo llegar un mensaje — he got a message to me

llegar a — a país/ciudad to arrive in; a edificio to arrive at

los que llegaron a la meta — the ones who crossed the finishing line

llegar a casa — to arrive o get home

el rumor llegó a oídos del alcalde — the rumor reached the mayor

la carta llegó a su destino — the letter reached its destination

¿adónde quieres llegar? — what do you mean?

llegar de — to arrive from

2)

a) camino/ruta ( extenderse)

llegar hasta — to go all the way to, go as far as

b) (ir)

llegar a or hasta: este tren no llega hasta or a Lima this train doesn't go as far as o all the way to Lima; sólo llega al tercer piso — it only goes (up) to the third floor

3) día/invierno to come, arrive

ha llegado el momento de... — the time has come to...

cuando llegue la estación de las lluvias — when the rainy season starts

cuando llegó la noche — when night fell

4)

a) ( alcanzar) to reach

llegar a algo — a acuerdo to reach something

llegué a la conclusión de que... — I reached o came to the conclusion that...

los pies no le llegan al suelo — her feet don't touch the floor

la falda le llegaba a los tobillos — her skirt came down to her ankles

el agua le llegaba al cuello — the water came up to her neck

su voz llegaba al fondo del teatro — her voice carried to the back of the theater

b) (Esp) dinero/materiales ( ser suficiente) to be enough

no me llega el dinero — I don't have enough money

c) (alcanzar a medir, costar, etc)

no llega a los dos metros — it is less than two meters

no sé si llegará a tanto — I don't know if it would be as much as that

no llegaban a 50 personas — there weren't even 50 people there

d) ( expresando logro)

llegará lejos — she'll go far o a long way

así no vas a llegar a ningún lado — you'll never get anywhere like that

llegó a convencerme — he managed to convince me

quiero que llegues a ser alguien — I want you to make something of yourself

nunca llegó a (ser) director — he never became director

e) ( en el tiempo)

no llegará a las próximas elecciones — he won't survive till the next elections

llegar a viejo — to live to old age

llegué a conocerlo mejor — I got to know him better

¿llegó a saberlo? — did she ever find out?

llegó a ser de gran utilidad — it proved (to be) very useful

5) llegar a + inf

a) ( a un extremo)

llegó a amenazarme — she even threatened me

llegué a pensar que... — I even began to think that...

no llegó a pegarme — he didn't actually hit me

las cosas han llegado a tal punto que... — things have reached such a point that...

puede llegar a ganarle — he might beat him

b) ( en oraciones condicionales)

si lo llego a saber, no vengo — if I'd known, I wouldn't have come

si llego a enterarme de algo, te aviso — if I happen to hear anything, I'll let you know

6) estilo/música (ser entendido, aceptado)

su estilo no llega a la gente — people can't relate to o understand his style

un lenguaje que llega a la juventud — language that gets through to o means something to young people
2.
llegarse v pron (fam)

se llegó hasta aquí para dármelo — she came all the way here to give it to me (colloq)

llégate a la tienda y trae algo de beber — run out to the store and get something to drink

* * *

= arrive, drop, turn up, come in, come, come to + Posesivo + attention, come with, roll in.

Ex. The time has arrived when it is more appropriate to ask why cataloguing is still conducted on a manual basis, rather than to seek to justify the use of computers in cataloguing.

Ex. The search profile will only be modified periodically as the quality of the set of notifications output from the search drops to unacceptable levels.

Ex. Results showed that many users turn up at the library with only a sketcky idea of what they would like and spend much time browsing.

Ex. Their duty is to come in before school each morning and check that the book checking system is in order and that the library is tidy and presentable.

Ex. This article urges children's librarians to attack 'aliteracy' (lack of a desire to read) as well as illiteracy by taking programmes, e.g. story hours, to children who do not come to libraries.

Ex. Information vital to certain people might not come to their attention if such people must rely only upon regular scanning of large numbers of periodicals.

Ex. The problem comes with ideographic languages.

Ex. With the summer rolling in, many of you might be looking for instructions on how to make fresh iced tea.

----

* al llegar = on arrival.

* cortar llegando al hueso = cut to + the bone.

* cuando llegue la hora = when the time comes.

* día + estar por llegar = day + be + yet to come.

* estar aún por llegar = be yet to come.

* haber llegado = be upon us.

* hacer + Nombre + llegar hasta aquí = get + Nombre + this far.

* hasta donde llegue = to the limits of.

* llegar a = come to, reach, reach out to, find + Posesivo + way to, get through to, come up to, pull into, strike + a chord with.

* llegar a acuerdo = make + arrangements.

* llegar a casa = get + home.

* llegar a esperar = come to + expect.

* llegar a final de mes = make + ends meet.

* llegar a formar parte de = find + Posesivo + way into/onto.

* llegar a + Infinitivo = come to + Infinitivo.

* llegar a + Infinitivo + se = come to be + Participio Pasado.

* llegar a la conclusión = conclude, form + impression.

* llegar a la conclusión de que = come to + the conclusion that, come up with + the conclusion that, get + the idea that.

* llegar al corazón de = go to + the heart of.

* llegar al extremo de = get to + the point of, go to + the extreme of.

* llegar al extremo de + Infinitivo = go + (as/so) far as + Infinitivo.

* llegar al final de = come to + the end of, get through.

* llegar al final de su vida útil = come to + the end of + Posesivo + useful life, reach + the end of + Posesivo + useful life.

* llegar al fondo de la cuestión = see to the + bottom of things.

* llegar al fondo de una Cuestión = get to + the bottom of.

* llegar al fondo de una Cuestión = get to + the root of.

* llegar al límite = reach + the breaking point.

* llegar al límite de + Posesivo + capacidad = stretch + Nombre + beyond the breaking point, stretch + Nombre + to breaking point, stretch + Nombre + to the limit.

* llegar al meollo de la cuestión = arrive at + the heart of the matter.

* llegar al punto álgido = reach + a head.

* llegar al punto crítico = come to + a head.

* llegar al punto de = be at the point of.

* llegar al punto de + Infinitivo = go + (as/so) far as + Infinitivo.

* llegar al quid de la cuestión = arrive at + the heart of the matter.

* llegar a + Lugar = make + it + to + Lugar.

* llegar andando pausadamente = stroll into + view.

* llegar a ser = become, develop into.

* llegar a ser conocido como = become + known as.

* llegar a su fin = wind down, draw to + a close, draw to + an end.

* llegar a tiempo = arrive + in time, arrive + on time.

* llegar a todas partes = reach + far and wide, extend + far and wide, stretch + far and wide.

* llegar a todos lados = extend + far and wide, reach + far and wide, stretch + far and wide.

* llegar a una conclusión = draw + conclusion, make + deduction, reach + conclusion, arrive at + conclusion.

* llegar a un acuerdo = conclude + agreement, reach + agreement, make + an undertaking, make + bargain, come to + consensus, reach + understanding, have + meeting of the minds, reach + consensus, hammer out + agreement, develop + compromise, work out + agreement, strike + deal, conclude + deal.

* llegar a una decisión = arrive at + decision.

* llegar a una definición = hammer out + definition.

* llegar a una etapa = reach + point.

* llegar a una solución = arrive at + a solution.

* llegar a una solución intermedia = meet + Nombre + halfway.

* llegar a un compromiso = reach + agreement, meet + Nombre + halfway.

* llegar a un consenso = come to + consensus, reach + consensus.

* llegar a un consenso sobre = get + a consensus on.

* llegar a un extremo = reach + epic proportions.

* llegar a un momento importante en su historia = reach + milestone.

* llegar a un punto crítico = reach + turning point.

* llegar a un veredicto = reach + verdict.

* llegar demasiado lejos = go + too far.

* llegar el momento en el que = reach + the point where.

* llegar la hora de = time + come.

* llegar lejos = get + far.

* llegar más lejos = stretch + further.

* llegar muy lejos = go + a long way, come + a long way.

* llegar noticias = come to + Posesivo + notice.

* llegar poco a poco = dribble in.

* llegar tarde = arrive + late, run + late.

* llegar tarde (a) = be late (for).

* llegar tarde a casa = stay out + late.

* llegar tarde al trabajo = be late for work.

* lo mejor está aún por llegar = the best is yet to come.

* momento + llegar = time + approach.

* no haber llegado todavía = be yet to come.

* no llegar a = stop + short of, fall + short of.

* no llegar a entender = miss + the mark, miss + the point.

* no llegar a + Infinitivo (con mucho) = fall (far) short of + Gerundio.

* no llegar a un ideal = fall + short of ideal.

* por fin llegó la hora (de) = it's about time (that).

* recesión + llegar = recession + set in.

* ser un medio para llegar a un fin = be the means to an end.

* si se llega a un acuerdo = subject to + agreement.

* un medio para llegar a fin = a means to an end.

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1) persona/tren/carta to arrive

tienen que estar por or al llegar — they'll be arriving any minute now

llegó (el) último — he was the last to arrive

llegaron cansadísimos — they were exhausted when they arrived

¿falta mucho para llegar? — is it much further (to go)?

siempre llega tarde — he's always late

no me llegó el telegrama — I didn't get the telegram

me hizo llegar un mensaje — he got a message to me

llegar a — a país/ciudad to arrive in; a edificio to arrive at

los que llegaron a la meta — the ones who crossed the finishing line

llegar a casa — to arrive o get home

el rumor llegó a oídos del alcalde — the rumor reached the mayor

la carta llegó a su destino — the letter reached its destination

¿adónde quieres llegar? — what do you mean?

llegar de — to arrive from

2)

a) camino/ruta ( extenderse)

llegar hasta — to go all the way to, go as far as

b) (ir)

llegar a or hasta: este tren no llega hasta or a Lima this train doesn't go as far as o all the way to Lima; sólo llega al tercer piso — it only goes (up) to the third floor

3) día/invierno to come, arrive

ha llegado el momento de... — the time has come to...

cuando llegue la estación de las lluvias — when the rainy season starts

cuando llegó la noche — when night fell

4)

a) ( alcanzar) to reach

llegar a algo — a acuerdo to reach something

llegué a la conclusión de que... — I reached o came to the conclusion that...

los pies no le llegan al suelo — her feet don't touch the floor

la falda le llegaba a los tobillos — her skirt came down to her ankles

el agua le llegaba al cuello — the water came up to her neck

su voz llegaba al fondo del teatro — her voice carried to the back of the theater

b) (Esp) dinero/materiales ( ser suficiente) to be enough

no me llega el dinero — I don't have enough money

c) (alcanzar a medir, costar, etc)

no llega a los dos metros — it is less than two meters

no sé si llegará a tanto — I don't know if it would be as much as that

no llegaban a 50 personas — there weren't even 50 people there

d) ( expresando logro)

llegará lejos — she'll go far o a long way

así no vas a llegar a ningún lado — you'll never get anywhere like that

llegó a convencerme — he managed to convince me

quiero que llegues a ser alguien — I want you to make something of yourself

nunca llegó a (ser) director — he never became director

e) ( en el tiempo)

no llegará a las próximas elecciones — he won't survive till the next elections

llegar a viejo — to live to old age

llegué a conocerlo mejor — I got to know him better

¿llegó a saberlo? — did she ever find out?

llegó a ser de gran utilidad — it proved (to be) very useful

5) llegar a + inf

a) ( a un extremo)

llegó a amenazarme — she even threatened me

llegué a pensar que... — I even began to think that...

no llegó a pegarme — he didn't actually hit me

las cosas han llegado a tal punto que... — things have reached such a point that...

puede llegar a ganarle — he might beat him

b) ( en oraciones condicionales)

si lo llego a saber, no vengo — if I'd known, I wouldn't have come

si llego a enterarme de algo, te aviso — if I happen to hear anything, I'll let you know

6) estilo/música (ser entendido, aceptado)

su estilo no llega a la gente — people can't relate to o understand his style

un lenguaje que llega a la juventud — language that gets through to o means something to young people
2.
llegarse v pron (fam)

se llegó hasta aquí para dármelo — she came all the way here to give it to me (colloq)

llégate a la tienda y trae algo de beber — run out to the store and get something to drink

* * *

= arrive, drop, turn up, come in, come, come to + Posesivo + attention, come with, roll in.

Ex: The time has arrived when it is more appropriate to ask why cataloguing is still conducted on a manual basis, rather than to seek to justify the use of computers in cataloguing.

Ex: The search profile will only be modified periodically as the quality of the set of notifications output from the search drops to unacceptable levels.

Ex: Results showed that many users turn up at the library with only a sketcky idea of what they would like and spend much time browsing.

Ex: Their duty is to come in before school each morning and check that the book checking system is in order and that the library is tidy and presentable.

Ex: This article urges children's librarians to attack 'aliteracy' (lack of a desire to read) as well as illiteracy by taking programmes, e.g. story hours, to children who do not come to libraries.

Ex: Information vital to certain people might not come to their attention if such people must rely only upon regular scanning of large numbers of periodicals.

Ex: The problem comes with ideographic languages.

Ex: With the summer rolling in, many of you might be looking for instructions on how to make fresh iced tea.

* al llegar = on arrival.

* cortar llegando al hueso = cut to + the bone.

* cuando llegue la hora = when the time comes.

* día + estar por llegar = day + be + yet to come.

* estar aún por llegar = be yet to come.

* haber llegado = be upon us.

* hacer + Nombre + llegar hasta aquí = get + Nombre + this far.

* hasta donde llegue = to the limits of.

* llegar a = come to, reach, reach out to, find + Posesivo + way to, get through to, come up to, pull into, strike + a chord with.

* llegar a acuerdo = make + arrangements.

* llegar a casa = get + home.

* llegar a esperar = come to + expect.

* llegar a final de mes = make + ends meet.

* llegar a formar parte de = find + Posesivo + way into/onto.

* llegar a + Infinitivo = come to + Infinitivo.

* llegar a + Infinitivo + se = come to be + Participio Pasado.

* llegar a la conclusión = conclude, form + impression.

* llegar a la conclusión de que = come to + the conclusion that, come up with + the conclusion that, get + the idea that.

* llegar al corazón de = go to + the heart of.

* llegar al extremo de = get to + the point of, go to + the extreme of.

* llegar al extremo de + Infinitivo = go + (as/so) far as + Infinitivo.

* llegar al final de = come to + the end of, get through.

* llegar al final de su vida útil = come to + the end of + Posesivo + useful life, reach + the end of + Posesivo + useful life.

* llegar al fondo de la cuestión = see to the + bottom of things.

* llegar al fondo de una Cuestión = get to + the bottom of.

* llegar al fondo de una Cuestión = get to + the root of.

* llegar al límite = reach + the breaking point.

* llegar al límite de + Posesivo + capacidad = stretch + Nombre + beyond the breaking point, stretch + Nombre + to breaking point, stretch + Nombre + to the limit.

* llegar al meollo de la cuestión = arrive at + the heart of the matter.

* llegar al punto álgido = reach + a head.

* llegar al punto crítico = come to + a head.

* llegar al punto de = be at the point of.

* llegar al punto de + Infinitivo = go + (as/so) far as + Infinitivo.

* llegar al quid de la cuestión = arrive at + the heart of the matter.

* llegar a + Lugar = make + it + to + Lugar.

* llegar andando pausadamente = stroll into + view.

* llegar a ser = become, develop into.

* llegar a ser conocido como = become + known as.

* llegar a su fin = wind down, draw to + a close, draw to + an end.

* llegar a tiempo = arrive + in time, arrive + on time.

* llegar a todas partes = reach + far and wide, extend + far and wide, stretch + far and wide.

* llegar a todos lados = extend + far and wide, reach + far and wide, stretch + far and wide.

* llegar a una conclusión = draw + conclusion, make + deduction, reach + conclusion, arrive at + conclusion.

* llegar a un acuerdo = conclude + agreement, reach + agreement, make + an undertaking, make + bargain, come to + consensus, reach + understanding, have + meeting of the minds, reach + consensus, hammer out + agreement, develop + compromise, work out + agreement, strike + deal, conclude + deal.

* llegar a una decisión = arrive at + decision.

* llegar a una definición = hammer out + definition.

* llegar a una etapa = reach + point.

* llegar a una solución = arrive at + a solution.

* llegar a una solución intermedia = meet + Nombre + halfway.

* llegar a un compromiso = reach + agreement, meet + Nombre + halfway.

* llegar a un consenso = come to + consensus, reach + consensus.

* llegar a un consenso sobre = get + a consensus on.

* llegar a un extremo = reach + epic proportions.

* llegar a un momento importante en su historia = reach + milestone.

* llegar a un punto crítico = reach + turning point.

* llegar a un veredicto = reach + verdict.

* llegar demasiado lejos = go + too far.

* llegar el momento en el que = reach + the point where.

* llegar la hora de = time + come.

* llegar lejos = get + far.

* llegar más lejos = stretch + further.

* llegar muy lejos = go + a long way, come + a long way.

* llegar noticias = come to + Posesivo + notice.

* llegar poco a poco = dribble in.

* llegar tarde = arrive + late, run + late.

* llegar tarde (a) = be late (for).

* llegar tarde a casa = stay out + late.

* llegar tarde al trabajo = be late for work.

* lo mejor está aún por llegar = the best is yet to come.

* momento + llegar = time + approach.

* no haber llegado todavía = be yet to come.

* no llegar a = stop + short of, fall + short of.

* no llegar a entender = miss + the mark, miss + the point.

* no llegar a + Infinitivo (con mucho) = fall (far) short of + Gerundio.

* no llegar a un ideal = fall + short of ideal.

* por fin llegó la hora (de) = it's about time (that).

* recesión + llegar = recession + set in.

* ser un medio para llegar a un fin = be the means to an end.

* si se llega a un acuerdo = subject to + agreement.

* un medio para llegar a fin = a means to an end.

* * *

llegar [A3 ]

vi

A «persona/tren/carta» to arrive

tienen que estar al llegar they'll be arriving any minute now

¿cuándo llegan tus primos? when are your cousins arriving?, when do your cousins arrive?

¿falta mucho para llegar? is it much further (to go)?

¿a qué hora llega el avión? what time does the plane arrive o get in?

siempre llega tarde he's always late

llegó (el) primero/(el) último he was the first/the last to arrive, he arrived first/last

llegaron cansadísimos they were exhausted when they arrived

no me llegó el telegrama I didn't get the telegram, the telegram didn't get to me o didn't reach me

nos llega una noticia de última hora we have a late news item

me hizo llegar un mensaje he got a message to me

sus palabras me llegaban con mucho ruido de fondo there was a lot of background noise when I was talking to him

llegar A (a un país, una ciudad) to arrive in; (a un edificio) to arrive at

llegó a Bogotá en un vuelo de Avianca he arrived in Bogotá on an Avianca flight

llegó al aeropuerto a las dos she arrived at o got to the airport at two o'clock

el primer corredor que llegó a la meta the first runner to cross o reach the finishing line

llegamos a casa a las dos we got o arrived home at two o'clock

llegué a su casa de noche I got to o reached his house at night

la carta nunca llegó a mis manos the letter never reached me

el rumor llegó a oídos del alcalde the rumor reached the mayor

¿adónde quieres llegar con tantas preguntas? what are you getting at o driving at with all these questions?

llegar DE to arrive from

acaba de llegar de Hamburgo he's just arrived from o got(ten) ( o flown etc) in from Hamburg

B

1 «camino/ruta» (extenderse) llegar HASTA; to go all the way to, go as far as

ahora la carretera llega hasta San Pedro the road goes all the way to o goes as far as San Pedro now

2 (ir) llegar A/ HASTA:

este autobús no llega hasta or a Las Torres this bus doesn't go as far as o all the way to Las Torres

sólo llega al tercer piso it only goes (up) to the third floor

C «día/invierno» to come, arrive

el invierno llegó temprano winter came early

cuando llegue la estación de las lluvias when the rainy season starts

ha llegado el momento de tomar una decisión the time has come to make a decision

pensé que nunca llegaría este momento I thought this moment would never come o arrive

llegará el día en que se dé cuenta de su error the day will come when he'll realize his mistake

cuando llegó la noche todavía estaban lejos when night fell o at nightfall they were still a long way away

D

1 (alcanzar) to reach

no llego ni con la escalera I can't even reach with the ladder

llegar A algo to reach sth

tiene que subirse a una silla para llegar al estante he has to stand on a chair to reach the shelf

las cosas han llegado a tal punto, que … things have got to o have reached such a point that …

los pies no le llegan al suelo her feet don't touch the floor

esa cuerda no llega al otro lado that rope won't reach to the other side

la falda le llegaba a los tobillos her skirt came down to o reached her ankles

su voz llegaba al fondo del teatro her voice carried to the back of the theater

el agua le llegaba al cuello the water came up to her neck

por ambos métodos llegamos al mismo resultado both methods lead us to the same result, we arrive at o reach the same result by both methods

llegué a la conclusión de que me habías mentido I reached o came to the conclusion that you had been lying to me

no se llegó a ningún acuerdo no agreement was reached

sé algo de electrónica, pero a tanto no llego I know something about electronics but not that much o but my knowledge doesn't extend that far

ahí

2 «dinero/materiales» (ser suficiente) to be enough

con un kilo llega para todos a kilo's enough o a kilo will do for all of us

no me llega el dinero I don't have enough money

3

(alcanzar a medir, costar, etc): este trozo de tela no llega a los dos metros this piece of material is less than two meters

me sorprendería si llegara a tanto I'd be surprised if it came to that much o if it was as much as that

no llegaban a 500 personas there weren't even 500 people there

4

(expresando logro): llegará lejos she'll go far o a long way

como sigas así no vas a llegar a ningún lado if you carry on like this, you'll never get anywhere

no creo que llegues a convencerme I don't think you'll manage to convince me

quiero que llegues a ser alguien I want you to be someone o to make something of yourself

nunca llegó a (ser) director he never became director, he never made it to director ( colloq)

5

(en el tiempo): este gobierno no llegará a las próximas elecciones this government won't survive till the next elections

como sigas fumando así no llegarás a viejo if you go on smoking like that you won't live to old age

con los años llegué a conocerlo mejor I got to know him better over the years

¿llegaste a verlo? did you manage o did you get to see it?

¿llegó a saber quién era su padre? did she ever find out who her father was?

el invento puede llegar a ser de gran utilidad the invention could prove to be very useful

E

1 (como intensificador) llegar A + INF:

llegó a amenazarme con el despido she even threatened to fire me, she went so far as to threaten to fire me

llegué a pensar que me engañaba I even began to think he was deceiving me

no llegó a pegarme, pero … he didn't actually hit me, but …

llegó a aburrirme con sus constantes quejas I grew tired of o I got bored with his constant complaining

puede incluso llegar a ganarle he might even beat him

2

(en oraciones condicionales): si lo llego a saber, no vengo if I'd known, I wouldn't have come

si llego a enterarme de algo, te aviso if I happen to hear anything, I'll let you know

si lo llegas a perder, te mato if you lose it, I'll kill you, if you go and lose it o if you manage to lose it, I'll kill you ( colloq)

F

«estilo/música» (ser entendido, aceptado): tiene un estilo que no llega a la gente people can't relate to o understand his style

emplea un lenguaje que llega a la juventud he uses language that gets through to o means something to young people

■ llegarse

v pron

( fam):

llégate hasta su casa y dale este paquete run over to her house and give her this parcel ( colloq)

llégate a la tienda y trae algo de beber run out o over to the store and get something to drink, nip o pop out to the shop and get something to drink ( BrE colloq)

* * *

llegar ( conjugate llegar) verbo intransitivo
1 [persona/tren/carta] to arrive;
tienen que estar por or al llegar they'll be arriving any minute now;
◊ llegaron cansadísimos they were exhausted when they arrived;

¿falta mucho para llegar? is it much further (to go)?;
siempre llega tarde he's always late;
no me llegó el telegrama I didn't get the telegram;
llegar a algo ‹a país/ciudad› to arrive in sth;

‹ a edificio› to arrive at sth;
◊ llegar a casa to arrive o get home;

el rumor llegó a oídos del alcalde the rumor reached the mayor
2 [camino/ruta/tren] (ir) llegar a or hasta to go all the way to, go as far as;
◊ solo llega al tercer piso it only goes (up) to the third floor

3 [día/invierno] to come, arrive;
◊ ha llegado el momento de … the time has come to …

4
a) ( alcanzar) to reach;

llegar a algo ‹a acuerdo/conclusión› to reach sth, come to sth;
‹a estante/techo› to reach;
◊ llegué a la conclusión de que… I reached o came to the conclusion that …;

los pies no le llegan al suelo her feet don't touch the floor;
la falda le llegaba a los tobillos her skirt came down to her ankles;
el agua le llegaba al cuello the water came up to her neck;
las cosas llegaron a tal punto que … things reached such a point that …
b) ( expresando logro):

◊ llegará lejos she'll go far o a long way;

así no vas a llegar a ningún lado you'll never get anywhere like that;
llegó a (ser) director he became director;
llegar a viejo to live to old age;
llegué a conocerlo mejor I got to know him better
5 llegar a + inf
a) ( al extremo de):

◊ llegó a amenazarme she even threatened me;

no llegó a pegarme he didn't actually hit me
b) ( en oraciones condicionales):

◊ si lo llego a saber, no vengo if I'd known, I wouldn't have come;

si llego a enterarme de algo, te aviso if I happen to hear anything, I'll let you know
llegar verbo intransitivo
1 to arrive: llegué la última, I arrived last
está al llegar, she's about to arrive
llegar a la ciudad, to arrive at the town
2 (momento, acontecimiento) llegó la hora de..., the time has come to...
llegaron las heladas, the frosts came
3 (alcanzar) to reach: no llego al último estante, I can't reach the top shelf
(una meta) llegar a la cumbre, he reached the peak
4 (ser suficiente) to be enough
5 ( llegar a + infinitivo) to go so far as to: llegué a creerlo, I even believed it
llegaron a insultarnos, they went so far as to abuse us
figurado llegar a las manos, to come to blows
llegar a ser, to become
♦ Locuciones: estar al llegar, to be about to arrive
llegar a buen puerto, to reach a satisfactory conclusion o to arrive safely
no llegar la sangre al río, to not have serious consequences
no llegar a la suela del zapato, not to be able to hold a candle to
' llegar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acabar
- achantarse
- alcanzar
- anticiparse
- apercibirse
- atrasarse
- aviar
- caer
- concesión
- dialogar
- dirigir
- excusa
- lejos
- moderar
- odisea
- oído
- plantarse
- puerto
- retrasar
- retrasarse
- sangre
- santa
- santo
- seguir
- sentir
- suela
- última
- último
- vadear
- venir
- acuerdo
- ánimo
- antes
- aparecer
- atrasar
- bueno
- cuánto
- cuestión
- culminar
- demorar
- erigir
- improviso
- indicación
- indicar
- instrucción
- junto
- lujo
- mano
- mayoría
- novedad
English:
accessible
- age
- agree
- agreement
- amount to
- arrive
- bear
- bottom
- call
- check in
- close
- come
- come in
- come through
- come to
- come up to
- compromise
- deal
- decide
- decision
- draw in
- end
- fail
- filter out
- filter through
- first
- fog
- gallop up
- get
- get in
- get into
- get up to
- grip
- half-way
- head
- home
- hope
- in
- just
- late
- leak out I
- make
- master
- only
- place
- power
- pull in
- reach
- roll in
- roll up

* * *

llegar

♦ vi

1. [persona, vehículo, medio de transporte] to arrive (de from);
llegar a un hotel/al aeropuerto to arrive at a hotel/at the airport;

llegar a una ciudad/a un país to arrive in a city/in a country;

llegar a casa to get home;

llegar a la meta to cross the finishing line;

cuando llegué a esta empresa… when I arrived at o first came to this company…;

llegaremos a la estación de Caracas a las dos we will be arriving at Caracas station at two o'clock;

nosotros llegamos primero o [m5] los primeros we arrived first;

el atleta cubano llegó primero the Cuban athlete came first;

llegaban muy contentos they were very happy when they arrived, they arrived very happy;

llegaré pronto I'll be there early;

este avión llega tarde this plane is late;

estar al llegar: deben de estar al llegar they must be about to arrive, they're bound to arrive any minute now;

los Juegos Olímpicos están al llegar the Olympics are coming up soon;

¿falta mucho para llegar o [m5] para que lleguemos? is there far to go?;

así no llegarás a ninguna parte you'll never get anywhere like that;
Fig
llegará lejos she'll go far

2. [carta, recado, mensaje] to arrive;

llegarle a alguien: no me ha llegado aún el paquete the parcel still hasn't arrived, I still haven't received the parcel;

ayer me llegó un mensaje suyo por correo electrónico I got o received an e-mail from him yesterday;

hacer llegar un mensaje o [m5] recado a alguien to pass a message on to sb;

si llega a oídos de ella… if she gets to hear about this…

3. [tiempo, noche, momento] to come;

cuando llegue el momento te enterarás you'll find out when the time comes;

ha llegado el invierno winter has come o arrived

4. [alcanzar]
llegar a to reach;

no llego al techo I can't reach the ceiling;

el barro me llegaba a las rodillas the mud came up to my knees, I was up to my knees in mud;

quiero una chaqueta que me llegue por debajo de la cintura I want a jacket that comes down to below my waist;

llegar a un acuerdo to come to o reach an agreement;

llegamos a la conclusión de que era inútil seguir we came to o reached the conclusion that it wasn't worth continuing;

llegar hasta to reach up to;

esta carretera sólo llega hasta Veracruz this road only goes as far as Veracruz;

el ascensor no llega a o [m5] hasta la última planta the Br lift o US elevator doesn't go up to the top floor

5. [ascender]
el importe total de la reparación no llega a 5.000 pesos the total cost of the repairs is less than o below 5,000 pesos;

los espectadores no llegaban ni siquiera a mil there weren't even as many as a thousand spectators there

6. [ser suficiente] to be enough ( para for);
el dinero no me llega para comprarme una casa the money isn't enough for me to buy a house

7. [lograr]
llegar a (ser) algo to get to be sth, to become sth;

llegó a ser campeón de Europa he became European champion;

llegar a hacer algo to manage to do sth;

pesaba mucho, pero al final llegué a levantarlo it was very heavy, but I managed to lift it up in the end;

nunca llegó a (entrar en) las listas de éxitos she never made it into the charts;

nunca llegué a conocerlo I never actually met him;

si llego a saberlo… [en el futuro] if I happen to find out…;
[en el pasado] if I had known…
8. [al extremo de]
llegó a decirme… he went as far as to say to me…;

hemos llegado a pagar 4.000 euros at times we've had to pay as much as 4,000 euros;

cuesta llegar a creerlo it's very hard to believe it;

Comp

¡hasta aquí o [m5] ahí podíamos llegar! this is beyond a joke o absolutely outrageous!

9. [causar impresión, interesar]
tiene una imagen que no llega al electorado she fails to project a strong image to the electorate;

son canciones sencillas que llegan a la gente they are simple songs that mean something to people;

lo que dijo me llegó al alma her words really struck home

10. [durar]
llegar a o [m5] hasta to last until;

este año las rebajas llegarán hasta bien entrado febrero the sales this year will last until well into February;

está muy enferma, no creo que llegue a las Navidades she's very ill, I doubt whether she'll make it to Christmas

11. Méx Fam
voy a llegarle [ya me voy] I'm off home;

¡llégale! [no hay problema] no problem!, don't worry!

12. Méx Fam
llegarle a alguien [pedirle salir] to ask sb out

♦ See also the pronominal verb llegarse

* * *

llegar

v/i

1 arrive;

ha llegado la primavera spring is here, spring has arrived;

está al llegar he’ll arrive momentarily, he’s about to arrive

2 ( alcanzar) reach;

me llega hasta las rodillas it comes down to my knees;

el agua me llegaba a la cintura the water came up to my waist;

no llego a comprender por qué … I don’t understand why …;

la comida no llegó para todos there wasn’t enough food for everyone;

¡hasta ahí podíamos llegar! fam that’s going too far!, that’s a bit much! fam ;

llegar a saber find out;

llegar a ser get to be;

llegar a viejo live to a ripe old age;

llegar a presidente get to be president, become president

* * *

llegar {52} vi

1) : to arrive, to come

2)

llegar a : to arrive at, to reach, to amount to

3)

llegar a : to manage to

llegó a terminar la novela: she managed to finish the novel

4)

llegar a ser : to become

llegó a ser un miembro permanente: he became a permanent member

* * *

llegar vb

1. (en general) to arrive / to get

acabo de llegar I've just arrived / I've just got here

¿a qué hora llegaréis a Londres? what time will you arrive in London?

llegué a la estación a las once I arrived at the station at eleven o'clock

cuando lleguemos a Tudela, cenaremos we'll have dinner when we get to Tudela

todavía no ha llegado a casa he's not home yet

llegarás tarde you'll be late

2. (alcanzar) to reach

¿llegas? can you reach?

3. (tiempo) to come [pt. came; pp. come]

llegará el momento en el que tengamos que decidir qué hacemos the time will come when we have to decide what to do

¡ha llegado la primavera! spring is here!

4. (altura) to come

el agua nos llegaba a las rodillas the water came up to our knees

la falda te llega hasta los tobillos your skirt comes down to your ankles

5. (alcanzar una cantidad) to come to

no llega a las dos mil pesetas it comes to just under two thousand pesetas

el melón no llega a los tres kilos the melon weighs less than three kilos

6. (ser suficiente) to be enough

los bocadillos no llegaron para todos there weren't enough sandwiches for everyone

no me llega el dinero I haven't got enough money

llegar a hacer algo to manage to do something

llegar a ser to become [pt. became; pp. become]

por fin ha llegado a ser presidente he's finally become president

Spanish-English dictionary > llegar
20 ось (вал)

shaft
- (геометрическая, координат) — axis
- (колеса, ролика) — axle
- (опора, цапфа, штырь, шкворень) — pivot (pin), pin
-, азимутальная (гироплатформы — azimuth axis
- (-) болт (шкворень) — pivot bolt
-, вертикальная (системы координат ла) (рис. 133) — normal axis. yawing is about the normal axis.
-, вертикальная (y) (системы координат самолета по классификации, принятой в ссср) (рис. 133) — normal axis (y)
-, вертикальная (z) (системы координат самолета по классификации сша, анг., икао) — normal axis (z)
воображаемая вертикальная прямая линия, проходящая через центр тяжести под прямым углом к продольной оси (х) в плоскости симметрии. (рис. 133) — аn imaginary vertical straight line at right angles to the longitudinal axis (х) through the c.g. of the airplane and lying within the plane of symmetry.
- визирная (визирования) — line of sight (los)

the telescope defines the los to a star.
- (-) винт — pivot screw
- внешнего крена (четырехосевой гироплатформы инерциальной системы) — outer roll (d) axis
-, внешняя (гироскопа) — input axis
ось, перпендикулярная оси вращения ротора. — an axis normal to the spin axis.
- внутреннего крена (только у четырехосевой гироплатформы инерциальной системы, отсутствует у з-х осевой платформы) — inner roll (в) axis
- впп (рис. 121) — runway center line
- вращающегося трансформатора (скт) — resolver rotor shaft
- вращения — axis of rotation
- вращения (гироскопа) (рис. 84) — spin axis. the spin axis of the gyroscope must be kept vertical.
- вращения земли — the earth's spin axis
- вращения стойки шасси (рис. 30) — landing gear main pivot
- вращения тележки шасси — bogie pivot
- вынужденного вращения (гироскопа) — input axis
- гироплатформы (измерительная) — stable platform axis
- гироплатформы (механическая) — stable platform pivot
- гироплатформы, вертикальная (азимутальная) — stable platform azimuth (w) axis
- гироплатформы, поперечная — stable platform pitch (v) axis
- гироплатформы, продольная — stable platform roll (у) axis
- гироскопа (ротора) — gyro (rotor) spin axis
- главная (самолета, оси x, y, z) — body axis
- девиационного прибора (магнитного компаса) — compass (n-s or e-w) compensator screw
- жестко связанная с землей (координатная) — earth-fixed axis
- задняя, поворотная (тележки основной опоры шасси) — rear bogie swivel hinge. the bogie swivel unlock cylinder unlocks the bogie swivel hinge and allows the rear pair of wheels to swivel.
- земли, полюсная — polar axis of earth
-, измерительная (гироскопа) — measuring axis
- карданной рамы, внешняя (гироскопа) — input axis of gimbal
- кинетического момента (гироскопа) — (applied) torque axis
- колеса (рис. 30) — wheel axle
- колеса, вращающаяся — wheel live axle
- колеса, неподвижная — fixed axle
-, координатная (самолета, x-крен, y-курс) — body axis
- координаты, условная (ортодромическая) — transverse-pole coordinate axis
- кроновой рамки (гироскопа) — roll gimbal axis
- курса (ап) — yaw axis
- курса (четырех-осевой гироплатформы) — azimuth (а) axis
-, курсовая (гироплатформы) — azimuth (а) axis
-, курсовая (гироплатформы, механическая деталь) — azimuth pivot. the resolvers are mounted on the platform azimuth pivot.
- курсовой рамки (гироскопа) — azimuth gimbal axis
- луча (радиомаяка) — beam
- маятника акселерометра механическая деталь) — pendulum pivot
- направленная (напр. параллельно ч-л.) — axis lying (parallel to...)
-, оптическая — optic axis
- передняя, поворотная тележки (осн. опоры шасси) — front bogie swivel hinge
- поворота рамки гироскопа — axis of gimbal rotation, gimbal output axis
- подвески стойки шасси (рис. 29) — landing gear main pivot /pin/
- подъемной силы — lift axis
-, полая (вал) — hollow shaft
- (руля), полая — torque tube

the rudder torque tube at the bottom attaches to the control quadrant.
- поплавка (карбюратора) — float fulcrum pin
-, поперечная (системы координат самолета) (рис. 133) — lateral axis. pitching is about the lateral axis.
-, поперечная (z) (системы координат самолета по классификации, принятой в ссср) (рис. 133) — lateral axis (z)
-, поперечная (y) (системы координат самолета по классификации сша, анг.) — lateral axis (y)
воображаемая поперечная прямая линия, проходящая через центр тяжести под прямым углом к продольной оси (x) в плоскости, перпендикулярной плоскости симметрии. — an imaginary lateral straight line, at right angles to the longitudinal axis (х) through the center of gravity in plane normal to the plane of symmetry.
-, поперечная (y) (системы координат самолета по классификации икао) — transverse axis (y)
- (подстроечного) потенциометра — potentiometer adjusting screw
-, поточная (системы координат самолета) — wind axis
одна из взаимноперпендикулярных осей, установленная относительно направлению невозмущенного воздушного потока обтекающего ла. — any one of а system of mutually perpendicular reference axis established with respect to the undisturbed wind direction about an aircraft.
- прецессии (гироскопа) (рис. 84) — axis of precession
- приложения внешней силы (к акселерометру или гироскопу) — input axis, axis of torque
-, продольная (системы координат самолета) (рис. 133) — longitudinal axis rolling is about the longitudinal axis.
-, продольная (центральная) — center line (cl, c/l, сl)
- рамы (гироскопа, геометрическая) — gimbal axis
- рамы гироскопа (механичеcкая) — gimbal pivot the azimuth-axis pick off is mounted on the azimuth gimbal pivot.
- резистора (регулируемого) — resistor adjusting screw
- ролика (рис. 2) — pulley pivot (pin) /axle/
- ротора гироскопа — gyro rotor spin axis
- самолета (продольная) — aircraft center line
- самоцентрирования переднего колеса шасси — nose wheel castor axis а castoring wheel oscillates about the castor axis.
-, связанная (системы координат самолета) — body axis
одна из взаимоперпендикулярных осей координат с началом в ла и перемещающаяся вместе с ла. — any one of system of mutually perpendicular reference axes fixed in an aircraft and moving with it.
-, связанная с гироплатформой (координатная) — stable platform fixed axis
- симметрии (самолета) — line of symmetry
- сканирования no азимуту (телескопа астрокорректора) — azimuth scanning axis
- сканирования по возвышению (высоте, телескопа астрокорректора) — elevation scanning axis
- складывания крыла — wing-fold axis
-, скоростная (системы координат самолета) — wind axis
- собственного вращения (гироскопа) — gyro (rotor) spin axis
- стойки шасси (без траверсы) — landing gear main pivot (pin)
- тангажа (четырехосевой гироплаформы) — pitch (с) axis
- тангажной рамки (гироскопа) — pitch gimbal axis
- телескопа, визирная — telescope line of sight (los)
- тележки (шасси) (рис. 29) — bogie pivot
- трехгранника, связанного платформой — stable platform coordinate trihedral axis
- чувствительности (акселерометра, гироскопа) — input axis
- шарнира — hinge (pivot) pin
- шестерни (относительно которой происходит вращение) — gear (pivot) pin
- шестерни (передающая вращение) — gear shaft
относительно оси (напр., вращение) — about /around/ axis
по оси (о действии силы) — along axis
по оси самолета — on aircraft center line
выходить на о. луча (курсового радиомаяка) — intercept the (localizer) beam
устанавливать самолет по о. впп — align the aircraft with the center line of the runway

Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > ось (вал)

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

Piano roll — A piano roll is the music storage medium used to operate the player piano, pianola or a reproducing piano. The piano roll was the first medium which could be produced and copied industrially and made it possible to provide the customer fast and… … Wikipedia
Player piano — The player piano is a self playing piano, containing a pneumatic mechanism that plays on the piano action pre programmed music via perforated paper rolls. The rise of the player piano grew with the rise of the mass produced piano in the house and … Wikipedia
printing — /prin ting/, n. 1. the art, process, or business of producing books, newspapers, etc., by impression from movable types, plates, etc. 2. the act of a person or thing that prints. 3. words, symbols, etc., in printed form. 4. printed material. 5.… … Universalium
Microform — For other uses, see Microform (disambiguation). Digital scanning of microfilm (see Digital conversion below). Microforms are any forms, either films or paper, containing microreproductions[1] of documents for transmission, storage, reading, and… … Wikipedia
Text Executive Programming Language — In 1979, Honeywell Information Systems announced a new programming language for their time sharing service named TEX, an acronym for the Text Executive processor. TEX was a first generation scripting language, developed around the time of AWK and … Wikipedia
Negative cutting — (also known as Negative Matching and Negative Conforming) is the process of cutting motion picture negative to match precisely the final edit as specified by the film editor. Original camera negative (OCN) is cut with scissors and joined using a… … Wikipedia
photography, technology of — Introduction equipment, techniques, and processes used in the production of photographs. The most widely used photographic process is the black and white negative–positive system (Figure 1 >). In the camera the lens projects an image of… … Universalium
Partition de piano mécanique — Traduction à relire Piano roll → … Wikipédia en Français
Rouleau de piano pneumatique — Traduction à relire Piano roll → Rouleau de piano pn … Wikipédia en Français
Computed tomography — tomos (slice) and graphein (to write).Computed tomography was originally known as the EMI scan as it was developed at a research branch of EMI, a company best known today for its music and recording business. It was later known as computed axial… … Wikipedia
Barcode — For the taxonomic method, see DNA barcoding. A UPC A barcode symbol A barcode is an optical machine readable representation of data, which shows data about the object to which it attaches. Originally barcodes represented data by varying the… … Wikipedia

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

scanning roll

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

scanning roll

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка: